2024-03-29T00:43:58Z
https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/oai
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/22
2020-05-19T08:29:27Z
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"130401 2013 eng "
2321-6824
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CENTELLA ASIATICA (LINN.) URBAN AMELIORATES OXIDATIVE STRESS ON ERYTHROCYTE MEMBRANE
MIJANUR, RAHMAN
SHAHDA, HOSSAIN
ProfessorLaboratory of Alternative Medicine & Behavioral NeurosciencesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyFaculty of Biological SciencesJahangirnagar UniversityBangladeshSavar, Dhaka- 1342
The effect of Centella asiatica on erythrocyte membrane under normal and oxidative stressed condition was investigated in the present study. 100% ethanol, 50% ethanol and water extract of Centella asiatica were screened for in vivo study by in vitro hypotonia-induced and time dependant H2O2-induced antihemolytic activity assay. During in vivo study, test group rats (n=7) were orally administered with 50% ethanol extract of Centella asiatica at a dose of 250 mg/kg/day for 6 weeks while control group rats were administered with normal saline. Then, levels of lipid peroxide (LPO) of erythrocyte ghost membrane from control and test group rats were estimated under normal and in vitro H2O2-induced oxidative stressed condition. All of the three extract prevent hypotonic solution induced hemolysis while 50% ethanol extract showed highest H2O2-induced antihemolytic activity in a time dependant manner. The LPO levels of the erythrocyte ghost membrane under H2O2-induced oxidative stressed condition were significantly decreased as a result of C. asiatica administration but not in normal condition. Therefore, the extract of C. asiatica has the ability to ameliorate oxidative stress on erythrocytes membrane at least upon oxidative challenge.
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2013-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 1 2013 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/33
2017-05-25T11:29:26Z
ijas:ART
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"130401 2013 eng "
2321-6824
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CLINICAL TRIAL OF DRUG VYAN UTKSHEPAHARA GHAN VATI (KALPIT YOG) IN DIABETES (NIDDM) INDUCED HYERTENSION.
KUMAR, GUPTAMANOJ
Lecturer, Department of Roga and Vikriti Vijnana,Government Ashtang Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lokmanya Nagar, Indore, Madhyapradesh, India.
SINGH, GAUR DINESH
SHRIKRISHNA, SHARMA
RUCHI, SINGH
Due to the unwholesome diet, sedentary life style, day by day our country is facing the increasing burden of the patients of diabetes induced high blood pressure, and obesity. Our country is becoming the capital of these diseases. These diseases mostly treated by allopathic medicines which are having considerable side effects and could not be used on long term basis. So conclusion is that in these disease, the dose of allopathic medicines and disease gradually progresses and in addition due to the side effects of allopathic medicines, it is better that these diseases should be treated by Ayurvedic medicines.
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2013-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 1 2013 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/101
2020-05-19T08:32:36Z
ijas:ART
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"130401 2013 eng "
2321-6824
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PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Aesculus indica SEEDS EXTRACTS
HARPREET, SINGH
ARVIND, KUMAR
Aesculus indica is an attractive tree growing to about 30 meters (100 feet) with a spread of about 12 meters (39 feet). It is hardy to -15°C (5°F), USDA zones 7-9.It is in flower from June to July, and the seeds ripen in October. Its large leaves 10–20 cm long by 2–6 cm wide are also ornamental and the mature tree forms a beautiful round canopy. Aesculus indica seeds were powdered and the material is subjected to continuous hot extraction process using soxhelet apparatus with different solvents in increasing order of polarity Petroleum ether, chloroform, ethanol and water. The extracts were dried and kept in aseptic condition.The dried extract were subjected to various phytochemical analysis to detect the presence of various phytoconstituents like carbohydrates,saponins,flavonoids,tannins and phenolic compounds..
Keywords: Aesculus indica, Phytochemical analysis,Phytoconstituents
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2013-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 1 2013 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/195
2017-05-25T11:29:26Z
ijas:ART
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"130401 2013 eng "
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IN VITRO PROPERTIES OF SOLID LIPID MICROPARTICLES (SLMS) LOADED WITH METHANOLIC EXTRACT OF GARCINIA KOLA (HECKEL) SEED
Chime, Salome Amarachi
University of Nigeria, Nsukka , Nigeria
Onyishi, Ikechukwu V.
University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria
Onunkwo, Godswill C.
University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria
Objective: The decline in the use of herbal medicine especially in the Western world may be due to lack of readily available market brand formulations and the fact that most herbal remedies are taken as tea, decoctions and infusions. The taste of some of these herbal drugs is not palatable, and some have unpleasant odour and colour hence, the need to formulate these drugs in form of encapsulated dosage forms. The objective of the work was to formulate solid lipid microparticles (SLMs) loaded with the methanolic extract of Garcinia kola seed.
Methods: The SLMs containing 1 and 3 % of Garcinia kola seed extract were formulated using fat from Capra hircus and Phospholipon® 90H (3:1). The particle morphology and size, encapsulation efficiency (EE%), pH, in vitro release and the inhibition zone diameter (IZD) of the SLMs were determined.
Results: The results showed that the extract was very bitter while, the encapsulated G. kola had slight bitter taste. The pH remained in the acidic region from 1 to 30 days. Particle size of 28.65 ± 1.13 and 29.49 ± 1.24 µm were obtained for SLMs loaded with 1 and 3 % of the extract respectively. SLMs had high EE% of 94 % and also exhibited good release of the extract in simulated intestinal fluid (SIF, pH 7.2). Garcinia kola-loaded SLMs had good activity against Staphylococcus aureus and no action against Escherichia coli.
Conclusion: Therefore, Garcinia kola seed extract could be formulated as SLMs in order to mask its bitter taste and improve compliance.
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2013-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 1 2013 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/215
2020-05-19T08:41:21Z
ijas:ART
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"130701 2013 eng "
2321-6824
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EVALUATION OF THE EFFICACY OF PRANAYAMA ON THE LUNGS
Chauhan, Ajit Pal Singh
Gupta, Manoj Kumar
Sharma, Babita
Gaur, Dinesh Singh
Sharma, Ajay Kumar
Yoga is a science which has been practised in India from over thousands of years. Besides the spiritual achievements, the practice of yoga is accompanied by a number of beneficial physiological effects in the body. Yoga and health goes hand in hand. Yoga calms and relaxes the mind and it strengthens and tunes the body and brings them into harmony with each another. Pranayama is an art of controlling the life force of breath [1]. It produces many systemic psycho-physical effects in the body, besides its specific effects on the respiratory functions. This study is designed to study the effects of pranayama (12 weeks) on the pulmonary function parameters. It is one of the best lifestyle modifications which have ever been devised in the history of mankind. There are many classical paths which have been described to reach the ultimate goal of healthy life. It is an ancient yoga technique, a spiritual and physical practice which integrates the mind and body. Pranayama is a type of yogic practice which produces many systemic psycho-physical effects in the body, besides its specific effects on the respiratory functions. So, it has become a standard fare at health clubs and community recreation programmes.
Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are simple screening procedures which are performed by using a standardized equipment (spirometer) to measure the lung function. This test provides useful information about the minimum levels of the lung function. The breath holding time measures the level of the threshold of the respiratory center to the partial pressure of the carbon dioxide (Pco2) level.
Pulmonary function tests have been studied in yoga and pranayama practitioners. They have shown that the regular practice of these pranayama techniques have proved to be beneficial for the human body. Pranayama has a favourable influence and it causes a marked improvement in the lung functions. This study is designed to study the effects of pranayama (12 weeks) on the pulmonary function parameters.
In these clinical trial 60 patients of mild to moderate hypertensive patients were randomly selected and divided in to two groups. In each group 30 patients had taken. In Group A Pranayam had been given to the 30 patients of mild to moderate hypertensive patients and In Group B only placebo drug Prana had given to the 30 patients mild to moderate hypertensive patients. In all these two groups, group A was found as the most benefited because it showed significant changes in symptoms and Biochemistry investigations. Whereas in Group B (Placebo group) showed insignificant changes in symptoms as well as in Biochemistry investigations.
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Key words-For Yoga- Pranayama, Yoga, Pulmonary Function Parameters FVC FEV1 FEF (25-75percent), and BHT For Hypertension-Vyan vikriti, vyan bala, Raktavritta vata, Raktagata vata, Dhamani Pratichaya, Siragata vata, Rasabhara, Dhamani Prapurnata, Vyanavrita vata etc.
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Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2013-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 2 2013 (July-September)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/218
2020-05-29T09:00:47Z
ijas:ART
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"130701 2013 eng "
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CLINICAL-COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VIRECHAN & PAKSHAGHATARI GUGGULU ON PAKSHAGHAT W.R.S. TO HEMPIPLIGIA.
kanungo, Neeraj
Gupta, Manoj Kumar
Gaur, Dinesh Singh
Sharma, Shrikrishna
Nigam, U.S
Singh, Vinod kumar
Abstract
In the present era due to speeder change of the civilization, human habits and life style continuously changing without any consideration of their benefits or harms Adaptation of new diets, movement with fast moving vehicles, maintenance of wrong postures, avoidance or over-indulgence of exercise, suppression of natural urges, anxiety strain etc. of the present life are becoming responsible for increasing incidence of Vatavyadhi like Pakshaghat (Hemiplegia.) These diseases mostly treated by allopathic medicines(high dose of corticosteroids) which are having considerable side effects and could not be used on long term basis. So conclusion is that in these disease, the dose of allopathic medicines and disease gradually progresses and in addition due to the side effects of allopathic medicines, it is better that these diseases should be treated by Ayurvedic medicines.
Key words Pakshawadh Pakshaghat and Ardhangavata etc.
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2013-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 2 2013 (July-September)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/246
2020-05-19T08:32:43Z
ijas:ART
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"130701 2013 eng "
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PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF ARTABOTRYS CRASSIFOLIUS HOOK.F. & THOMSON (ANNONACEAE JUSS.)
Tan, Kok Kwan
Khoo, Teng Jin
Wiart, Christophe
Objective: The aim of the present study was to determine the phytochemical constituents of Artabotrys crassifolius.
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Methods: The leaves and barks of Artabotrys crassifolius were extracted sequentially with hexane, chloroform and ethanol. The corresponding crude extracts obtained were then subjected to phytochemical screening.
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Results: The phytochemical analysis of crude extracts of Artabotrys crassifolius demonstrated the presence of alkaloids, cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, saponins and terpenoids.
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Conclusion: The chemical profile of these crude extracts can serve as a useful reference for further investigations in pharmacological activities of Artabotrys crassifolius.
Keywords
Phytochemical analysis, Artabotrys crassifolius, Annonaceae
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2013-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 2 2013 (July-September)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/346
2017-05-25T11:28:24Z
ijas:ART
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"131001 2013 eng "
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PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL EVALUATION OF GUAZUMA TOMENTOSA LEAF
Sharma, Minakshi
Prasad, Shyam Baboo
Objective
Development of quality standards of Guazuma tomentosa leaf
Methods
Pharmacognostic and physicochemical evaluation of leaf of Guazuma tomentosa is carried out to establish its macroscopic and microscopic characters and its quantitative physicochemical standards. Total ash, water soluble ash, acid insoluble ash, swelling index, extractive value (ethyl acetate, dichloromethne, alcohol and water soluble extractive value both hot and cold) were determined for physicochemical evaluations. Preliminary phytochemical screening was done to detect the presence and absence of phytoconstituents. Thin layer chromatography was carried out which play important role in assuring quality of crude drug. Catechin content of leaf was determined using HPLC. Â
Results
The drug can be identified on the basis of morphology and microscopic characters. Phytochemical screening revealed that leaf extract contain alkaloids, carbohydrate, phytosterol, resin, flavanoids, tannins, diterpenes and protein. TLC chromatogram and different phsicochemical standard has been deleloped.
Conclusion
The present study on pharmacognostic standardisation, physicochemical evaluation of Guazuma tomentosa leaf might be useful to supplement information in regard to its identification parameters assumed significantly in the way of acceptibility of herbal drugs in present scenario.
Key words
Guazuma tomentosa, Standardisation, Microscopy, TLC, Pundraaksha
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2013-10-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/396
2017-05-25T11:28:24Z
ijas:ART
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"131001 2013 eng "
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CHARACTERIZATION OF AFTEEMOON HINDI OR AKASHBEL SOLD IN WHOLESALE MARKET OF HERBAL DRUG AT KHARI BAOLI, DELHI
Siddiquee, MD. RIZWAN AHMAD
Jamia Tibbiya Deoband
SULTANA, AASIA
ASIF, MD
Objectives: To question reliability of drugs available at wholesale market of crud herbal drug in Delhi by analyzing physiochemical properties of a drug, Afteemoon Hindi/ Akashbel.
Method: Standardization of crude drug is becoming must for drug industries for GMP, clinical practioners and research works for effective and accurate results. Afteemoon Hindi also called Akashbel is important plant used as drug in Unani and Ayurvedic system of medicine with many bioactive molecules. The drug is used singly and also constitutes important part in various pharmacopeial and patented compound drugs. Study was executed in to characterize the properties of this important drug available in market. Parameters were botanical identification, foreign materials, moisture content/loss on drying, ash values, pH and TLC.
Results and conclusion: The parameters show slight variations in results from previously standardized results for the same drug. Therefore it is to conclude that these variations may alter expected outcome of the drug in patient treatment and need to be work out authentication of drug before purchasing.
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/403
2020-05-19T08:32:40Z
ijas:ART
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A CLINICAL EVALUATION OF MADHUKADI AND JATYADI TAILA ALONG WITH STANDARD KSHARA-SUTRA THERAPY W.S.R. TO UNIT CUTTING TIME IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BHAGANDARA (FISTULA-IN-ANO)
Bhargava, Akhlesh
In kshara-sutra therapy the cutting and healing of fistulous track takes simultaneously. In some cases it has been observed that the healing status of track was not satisfactory. In that situations the cutting of track further delayed and it takes more time to completetion the treatment of Fistula-in-ano with standard Kshara-sutra. An oil with wound healing property may useful in reducing the overall treatment in Fistula-in-ano. Keeping this view and to avoid complication and promote the better healing, Madhukadi taila and Jatyadi Taila had been used along with Ksharasutra. It was found that Madhukadi Taila is more competent and effective than Jatyadi taila in the management of Bhagandara (Fistula-in-ano). Â
Key words
Fistula, madhukadi, jatyadi, unit cutting time
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 2 2013 (July-September)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/407
2017-05-25T11:28:24Z
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AYURVEDA MEIN AAHAR CIKITSA KA KSHETRA
Divya, Shahu
banaras hindu university
Rani, Singh
Brij kumar, Dvivedi
the diet forms the most important role in our life. thus in the present paper, emphasis is given on the medicinal effect of diet from treatment point of view. in ayurveda, the basic treatment depends on two criterias-one as rasa pradhana medicines(taste dependent) and second as virya pradhan medicines (potency dependent). in kashyapa samhita, aahar (diet) is regarded as mahabhaishajya (great medicine).
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/438
2017-05-25T11:28:24Z
ijas:ART
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"131001 2013 eng "
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A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON ZEPHYRANTHES CANDIDA: MEDICINAL HERB
Vangalapati, Meena
Andhra university.
Sindiri, Manoj Kumar
Andhra university
Machavarapu, Manasa
Andhra university
Many herbal plants have the ability to synthesis a wide variety of chemical compounds that are used to perform important biological functions. Zephyranthes candida is a perennial herb grows in china used as traditional medicinal and ornamental plant species, belonging to Amaryllidaceae family. The present review attempts to encompass the upto date comprehensive literature analysis on Zephyranthes candida with respect to its phytochemistry and its various pharmacological activities.
Key Words: Zephyranthes candida, Flavonoids, Alkaloids, Amaryllidaceae, Anti-microbial
Â
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2013-10-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/460
2020-05-19T08:36:31Z
ijas:ART
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HYPOPLASTIC EFFECT OF PROSTOWIN VATI AND VASTIKARMA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA
DR ARUN SINGH
DR AKHLESH KR. BHARGAVA
PROF. H.K. KUSHWAHA
60 Patients were selected for the clinical study in 3 groups and 20 patients were in each group. The quality of life improved with the Prostowin Vati and Ksheerabala oil Vasti with the reduction in symptom score (IPSS and DPSS), Residual urine, Micturition time and improvement in Average flow rate. Old persons refuse operative treatment for their BPH symptoms and seeking a safe and effective treatment for easy life. In this situation the medicinal treatment may play an important role.
Key words- Straining, Intermittency, International prostate symptom scoring system (IPSS), Danish Prostate Symptom scoring system (DPSS), Residual
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/492
2020-05-19T08:36:14Z
ijas:ART
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ANTIMICROBIAL STUDY OF SHOREA ROBUSTA (SHALA) W.S.R. ABOUT KRIMIGHNA PROPERTY IN KSHARA SUTRA & OTHER MEDICINAL PREPARATION
DR. MANOJ ADLAKHA
DR. AKHLESH KUMAR BHARGAVA
DR. MITA KOTECHA
Ayurveda is a complete self being system, which dominantly stresses on living a good and healthy life style that does not have any imbalance in the harmony and system of the body.
Since the time immemorial the society relay on plants not only for dietic purpose but also for medicinal purpose. Also in the present scenario human being relay in 75 percent of herbal remedies. Lots of description regarding plants available from the Vedic eras to Nighantu period.
As single plants having ability to cure multiple diseases that mentioned in our classcal Ayurvedic texts now need to be scientifically authentication in order to make the society believe that what had ever been written by our Acharyas are right.
   To establish the same above said by taking a scientific study of Shorea robusta in order to establish its antimicrobial activity with the clue that mentioned in different classical texts.
• Out of three solvent used for preparation of resin (Methanol, Ethanol and Toluene), methanol extraction showed highest response in term of sensitivity (high zone inhibition), while the least sensitivity was observed with toluene extract. Â Â Â Â
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/533
2020-05-29T09:26:31Z
ijas:ART
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A CLINICAL EVALUATION OF GOMUTRA KSHARA COATED SUTRA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BHAGANDARA (FISTULA- IN -ANO)
MANOJ KUMAR YADAV
AKHLESH KUMAR BHARGAVA
H.K.KUSHWAH
During ksharsutra therapy patients suffers some discomfort due to presence of apamarg kshar & snuhi keehra like pain, burning sensation, inflammation and itching .To avoid this situation the scholar has proposed the use of Gomutra kshar replacing apamarg kahar. 20 patients selected in two groups.10 patients treated with apamarg kshar sutra and 10 patients treated with Gomutra kshar sutra. At the end of the study it was found that Gomutra kshar sutra is more competent and effective than apamarg kshar sutra in the management of Bhagandara (Fistula-in-ano). Â
Key words
Bhagandara, Gomutra kshar sutra, Unit cutting time
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/633
2020-05-19T08:36:07Z
ijas:ART
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COW URINE: AN ELIXIR
Singla, Sonia
Garg, Reema
Cow urine therapy and all traditional system from indian system of medicine have a strong scientific base. Cow urine has been described in ‘SushritaSamhita' and ‘AshtangaSangraha' to be the most effective substance/secretion of animal origin with innumerable therapeutic values. Ancient books on ayurveda states that consumption of cow urine increase resistance to diseases by upto 104percent. In India, drinking of cow urine has been practiced for thousands of years. Panchagavya is a term used in Ayurveda to describe five important substances obtained from cow namely Urine, Dung, Milk, Ghee and Curd. Many people use Panchgavya in some rituals (Puja) and for medicinal purposes. It also used in Yajur Veda for Ark as a medicine. By reviewing the literature and research articleswe reached at the conclusion that it has several different activities like antioxidant, antidiabetic, wound healing property,     Â
immunomodulator, also act as bioenhancer to increase the efficacy of antibiotics, nutrients, anticancer drugs liketaxol.
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Keywords: DPHH, fetal calf serum (FCS), NBT method
Â
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 1 Issue 3 2013 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/726
2020-05-19T08:42:14Z
ijas:ART
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"140101 2014 eng "
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STUDY ON PHYTO-CHEMICAL AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME SELECTED MARINE SEAWEEDS AGAINST HUMAN AND FISH PATHOGENS
V.SELVI
Thiagarajar college of arts and sciences
ALAGESAN, P.
S.Kulandaivel
Abstract
Seaweeds are used in pharmaceutical and biochemical applications as they possess interesting biological activities that contribute to the discovery of natural therapeutic agents. In the present work, we used four seaweeds (Sargassum wightii, Ulva fasciata, cauterpa racemosa    and Padina gymnospora), extracted in five solvents (chloroform, methanol, petroleum ether, acetone and butanol) and tested for their antimicrobialactivty against 7 human bacterial pathogens (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutants, Bacillus subtilus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, E.coli and Salmonella typhimurium and 6 fish bacterial pathogens (Aeromonas sp , Pseudomonas sp, Flavobacterium sp, Yersinia sp, and  Vibrio cholera). All the extracts in all the seaweeds were highly effective against bacteria. All the extracted seaweeds contain tannin, phenol, saponins, alkaloids and flavanoids phytochemical compounds. In future, the research may help to preparation of bioactive nanopartical compounds.
Keywords: Marine algae, Human and fish bacterial pathogens, solvents, antibacterial activity
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 1 2014 (January-March)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/759
2017-05-25T11:09:21Z
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ANCIENT AYURVEDIC THERAPY AGNIKARMA IN CORN (KADAR)
BHARGAVA, AKHLESH KR.
The corn describe in ayurved text as kadar. Acharya Bhoj describe it as Manskeel. It's shape is just like Koalmatra. There is involvement of meda and rakta with dosha. It is very painful condition for the patient. Excision of the corn is very painful. In modern surgery the only form of treatment of an corn that affords any reliable prospect of cure is excision.But the surgeries of corn have an unenviable reputation for subsequent chronic wound healing, more hospitalization etc. These are few operations in surgery where the quality of the result is so much influenced by the technical skill of the surgeon. Generally is recommended that salicylic acid not be used by people with diabetes or when there is frail skin or poor circulation (because of concern about how the skin can heal). Sometime chemicals can harmful and allergic to the skin. Agnikarma is the best treatment for the corn. Acharya Sushruta has also describe-
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2014-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 1 2014 (January-March)
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/843
2017-05-25T11:09:21Z
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ETHOSOMES: A NOVEL TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM
KUMAR.CH, ANANDA
palamuru university, smt.sarojini ramulamma college of pharmacy
Dutt, Rajeswar
Skin acts as a major target as well as a principal barrier for topical/transdermal drug delivery. Despite the many advantages of this system, the major obstacle is the low diffusion rate of drugs across the stratum corneum. Several methods have been tried to increase the permeation rate of drugs temporarily. One simple and convenient approach is application of drugs in formulation with elastic vesicles or skin enhancers. Vesicular system is one of the most convenient methods for transdermal delivery of active substances and in that ethosomes are most useful vesicular systems. Ethosomal carriers are systems containing soft vesicles, composed of hydroalcoholic or hydro/glycolic phospholipid in which the concentration of alcohols is relatively high. The high concentration of ethanol brings increase in fluidity of lipids hence increase in permeability of the skin and improves the drug penetration. Ethosomal formulation may contain many drugs such as acyclovir, salbutamol, Insulin, cyclosporine, fluconazole, minodixil, etc. These are prepared by hot method and cold methods. The size of Ethosomal formulation can be decreased by sonication and extrusion method. The high concentration of ethanol makes the ethosomes unique and useful for transcellular delivery, delivery of hormones, anti-arthritis, anti-HIV etc. Â Thus, it can be a logical conclusion that ethosomal formulation possesses promising future in effective dermal/transdermal delivery of bioactive agents.
KEY WORDS:Â Stratum Corneum (SC), Liposome, Classic Liposomes, Ethosomes, Ethanol, Phospholipid, Vesicles, Transdermal Drug Delivery.
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2014-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 1 2014 (January-March)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/922
2017-05-25T11:27:44Z
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RIVIEW OF SHRINGA , ALABY AND CUPPOING THERAPY
SONAL, CHATURVEDI
Ch. Brahm Prakash ayurved Charak Sansthan , Khera Dabar Govt Of NCT Delhi , I.P. University Delhi.
PANKAJ, KATARA
Ayurveda says that blood vitiated by vata ,pitta and khapha should be removed from the body, by using sringa (horn of animal),jaloka (leechs),and alabu(pitcher guard) respectively.Blood vitiated by all the doshas by using all these things,for removal of more blood using either horn ,leeches ,or pitcher guard is especially suitable.here we discussed about sringa and alabu chikitsha. Shring and Alabu Therapy can be coreleted with cupping therapy which is a modified form of shring and alabu therapy.cupping therapy is a form of alternative medicine  in which cups are placed on the skin to create suction.
Key Word-Shinga ,Alabu,Cupping .
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2014-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 2 2014 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/925
2017-05-25T11:27:44Z
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COMPARATIVE IN-VITRO ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL ATTRIBUTES OF DIFFERENT SOLVENT EXTRACTS FROM LEAF, BARK, ROOT AND INFLORESCENCE OF MEMECYLON UMBELLATUM BURM.
G. Killedar, Suresh
N. More, Harinath
S. Karade, Raviraj
V. Gaikwad, Suryakant
S. Mali, Sachin
SALUNKHE, SACHIN S.
This paper describes the antibacterial and antifungal activities and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of different solvent (pet. ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone, methanol and water) extracts of leaves, bark, root and inflorescence of Memecylon umbellatum burm. The percent yields from leaves, bark, root and inflorescence was found to be 0.2062 to 2.836, 0.0601 to 0.5142, 0.050 to 1.425, 0.0210 to 0.717 respectively. Overall, acetone extract produced from the leaves exhibited significantly (P < 0.05) higher antibacterial activity along with superior antifungal activity. MIC for acetone and ethyl acetate extract of leaf was found to be 0.5 mg for the entire organisms compared to 3-15 mg for other extracts. Such study will explore pharmacological activity of the tested parts of Memecylon umbellatum burm especially, the leaves which might be valuable for therapeutic applications.
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2014-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 2 2014 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/1018
2020-05-19T08:41:29Z
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ROLE OF VILWADI YOGA AND PICHHA VASTI IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PRAVAHIKA
MANOJ KUMAR GUPTA
Lecturer, Department of Roga and Vikriti Vijnana,Government Ashtang Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Lokmanya Nagar, Indore, Madhyapradesh, India.
Gaur, Dinesh Singh
S.K.Adhikari
Sharma, Shrikrisna
Viswakarma, Pawan Kumar
Sharma, Deepa
To study Pravahika on the basis of ayurvedic aetio-pathology and symptomatology along with modern aetiopathology.
To evaluate the efficacy of Vilwadi yoga only in Pravahika.
To evaluate the role of only vasti karma taking Pichha vasti for its management.
To evaluate the efficacy of the both therapy when they are applied together.
to evaluate the dietetic control in the management of pravahika.
Â
Method
The patients of Pravahika were selected from O.P.D and I.P.D.of Shri N.P.A.Govt.ayurvedic College and Hospital, Raipur. After selection of patients they were randomly classified under three groups.1st group  was treated with the internal application of the compound drug i.e.Vilwadi Yoga, 2nd group was treated by shodhan therapy  i.e.Pichha Vasti and 3rd group was treated with both the applications. The required pathological investigation are done before and at intervals of 5 days after treatment for the each patient and noted carefully. The treatment continued for a minimum period of 15 days or that was extended for a further required period which was needful to the patient. At that time the result or efficacy of applications was observed carefully and those was noted for the further  analysis. At the time of treatment the patient was strictly advised to stay in specific diet that was pathya according to Ayurveda. In this period any other medicines were not administered to the patients.
Result
In this study out of 27 selected patients, 14 patients were treated by only vilwadi yoga whereas 7 and 6 patients were treated by pichha vasti and by the both applications respectively. Out of 27 cases 18 cases (66.67) were cured, 7case (25.93) were highly improved, where as two cases (7.40%) were found in improved conditions. the improvement was higher in the group treated by vilwadi yoga and pichha vasti  both.
Conclusion
The this study none patients was reported as no response . Symptoms of these patients were recorded before and after the treatment in a specially prepared proforma for this purpose and these were analyzed after the treatment. No side effect or toxicity of the drug was observed during and after the treatment. Any types of complications of vasti chikitsa are also not seen. In this way, the clinical trials provides an encouraging result which proves the significant efficacy of Vilwadi yoga and Pichha Vasti on Pravahika vis-à -vis all types of dysentery specially amoebic dysentery.
Key words   Pravahika, vilwadi yoga, pichha vasti Â
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 2 2014 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/1019
2017-05-25T11:27:44Z
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EVALUATION OF PELTOPHORUM ROXBURGHII FOR ITS HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENATION RATE
Nayani, Azmina
Adel, Abeer
Najam, Rahila
Objective: The aim of this experimental study was to investigate the effect of Peltophorum roxburghii on hematological activities and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate. This study was carried out in the department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Karachi, Karachi.
Method: Study sample was of 20 albino rabbits (10 treated and 10 control ). For 30 days both group (control and treated) were maintained on distilled water and other on 100mg/kg Peltophorum roxburghii respectively. All analysis were conducted using standard techniques of hematological parameter and ESR as observation was carried out on last day (Day 30th).
Results: The results showed increased in hemoglobin and erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
Conclusion: It has been concluded that Peltophorum roxburghii increases hemoglobin and ESR.
Key Words: Erythrocyte Sedimentation rate, Hemoglobin, Peltophorum roxburghii
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2014-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 2 2014 (April-June)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/1103
2017-05-25T11:08:41Z
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MICROSCOPIC EVALUATION OF LEAVES OF MEMECYLON UMBELLATUM BURM
KILLEDAR, SURESH G.
More, Harinath N.
Nadaf, Sameer J.
Objective: Aim of present work is to perform the microscopic evaluation, physicochemical analysis and to explore the morphology parameters of Memecylon umbellatum Burm leaves. Methods: Fresh and dried and desiccated powdered leaf samples was studies for its morphology, microscopy, organoleptic characters and an assortment of  other WHO recommended methods for standardisation. Results: The microscopy revealed the dorsiventral nature of the leaf. Mid rib showed presence of non lignified phloem, lignified xylem with well defined xylem fibers, vessels and parenchyma. Presence of Phloecentric Vascular bundles surrounded by endodermis and crystal sheath. Well defined patches of collenchyma were observed above and below the vascular bundles in the mid rib area. Trichomes are mostly absent and stomata (anomocytic) were observed on both epidermal surfaces. Conclusions: It can be concluded that the Microscopic analysis and pharmacognostic parameters can serve as tool for developing standards for proper authentication, quality and purity of Memecylon umbellatum Burm leaves.
KEYWORDS: Memecylon umbellatum, Microscopic evaluation, Stomatal index, Palisade ratio
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2014-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 3 2014 ( July-September )
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/1136
2017-05-25T11:08:41Z
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AYURVEDA AND MENTAL HEALTH
DEEKSHITULU P.V, BALAJI
The review article explains Ayurveda has its own identity as most ancient and traditional System of Medicine in India. Ayurveda is perfect balance of mind, body and soul as complete health in human beings. Ayurveda aims at preservation and promotion of heath, and prevention and cure of diseases through the concepts of positive physical and mental health. Ayurveda is good Management of mental health
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 3 2014 ( July-September )
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/1155
2020-05-19T08:43:48Z
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FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF CRYPTOLEPIS SANGUINOLENTA ROOT TABLETS
SALOME A, CHIME
V.I, ONYISHI
M. A., MOMOH
GODSWILL C., ONUNKWO
Objectives: To study were to formulate the ethanolic extract of Cryptolepis sanguinolenta root into tablets and to evaluate the effect of different binders and binder concentration on the properties of tablets. Materials and method: The phytochemistry of ethanolic extract of Cryptolepis sanguinolenta was evaluated. The tablets were formulated by wet granulation using gelatin and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (SCMC) as binders at concentrations of 2 %, 4 %, 6 % and 8 %w/w. The tablets were evaluated using the necessary official and unofficial tests. Results: Phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, terpenoids, steroids, proteins, carbohydrate, resins, reducing sugars and glycosides. Tannins, saponins, flavonoids and acidic compounds were absent.  The tablets passed the uniformity of weight test and deviations obtained complied with BP specifications. Tablets disintegration time ranged from 8.00 ± 0.10 to 13.50 ± 0.21 min for tablets formulated with 2 and 4 % gelatin and 10.00 ± 0.17 to 31.00 ± 0.27 min for tablets formulated with 2 and 8 % SCMC. C. sanguinolenta tablets formulated gelatin significantly showed higher hardness values than SCMC (p < 0.05). Tablets showed friability of approximately ≤ 1 %. Conclusion: Therefore, gelatin showed good properties for formulating Cryptolepis sanguinolenta normal release tablets than SCMC.
Â
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2014-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 3 2014 ( July-September )
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/1688
2017-05-25T11:08:19Z
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DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND TO FORMULATE ANTIMICROBIAL GEL OF TOONA CILIATA ROEM. LEAVES AND FICUS BENGALENSIS LINN. STEM BARK.
Singh, Satnam
ASBASJSM College of Pharmacy, Bela, Ropar
The aim of the present study is to investigate the antimicrobial property and to formulate an antimicrobial Gel of Toona ciliata Roem. leaves and Ficus bengalensis Linn. stem bark. The antimicrobial activity was evaluated by using agar cup plate method and minimum inhibitory concentration against four microorganisms was determined. Soxhlet apparatus was used for successive extraction using solvents - petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol and water. And  to formulate polyherbal antimicrobial gel carbopol 940 was used as gelling agent. Petroleum ether extract was found to be the most effective of the three extracts. The antimicrobial activity was observed against the gram positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and gram negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa; and the fungus Candida albicans. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Toona ciliata petroleum ether extract ranged from 40mg/ml-50 mg/ml and that of Ficus bengalensis petroleum ether extract from 10mg/ml-16 mg/ml at which selected organisms showed inhibition. Then using a range of concentrations of carbopol 940 different gel formulations were formulated with petroleum ether extracts of both plants and tested for their antimicrobial potential. Out of these F2 and F6 formulation were combined in different ratios  and one with ratio 3:7 was further tested for antimicrobial activity by Agar Cup method. It was found that ratio 3:7 have synergistic effect and possessed considerable antimicrobial activity and may serve as promising antimicrobial gel formulation. From this study, it can be concluded that Toona ciliata Roem. leaves and Ficus bengalensis Linn. stem bark exhibited antimicrobial activities against selected microorganisms.
Keywords: Toona ciliata Roem., Ficus bengalensis Linn., Antimicrobial activity, In-vitro diffusion study, Agar cup plate method, MIC, Carbopol 940, Hydrogel, Cold method, Topical.
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 4 2014 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/2672
2020-05-19T08:45:57Z
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HEPATITIS AND PHYSIOLOGY OF LIVER CELLS-A REVIEW
CHIGOZIE, UGWU GODWIN
Chikwendu, Ejere Vincent
Laurete, Okanya Chinagorom
Victor, Egbuji Jude
Hepatitis means inflammation of the liver, with accompanying damage to liver cells. Hepatitis is classified into chronic and acute hepatitis and the different types are hepatitis A, B, C, D and E. However, their causes, modes of transmission, incubation periods, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, treatments and preventions were also discussed. Hepatitis causes liver diseases such as liver cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and jaundice. It is reviewed that when chronic hepatitis C or B goes untreated, it causes scarring to the liver (cirrhosis) and an increased chance of liver cancer and liver failure, ending in death. Hepatitis viruses, especially Hepatitis A Virus (HAV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection are endemic in Nigeria and constitute a public health menace, the prevalence of HBV in some professional group was found to be highest among the female sex workers (FSWs). Global prevalence of chronic HAV and HBV infection is highest in Africa, Asia and Western Pacific; intermediate in Southern and Eastern Europe and Lowest in Western Europe, North America and Australia. Pregnant women, in the 3rd trimester of gestation are found to be more likely to be infected than those in the 1st and 2nd trimester, thus, the virus can be transmitted from the infected mother to the offspring during birth. The group of people who stood the high risk of contracting both HAV and HBV infections were also revealed. It is recommended that hepatitis screening should be incorporated in the routine antenatal check up, and government at all levels should be proactive in innovation and immediate implementation of a general child and adolescent immunization against HBV to prevent further spread of this virus.
Key words: Hepatitis, Liver cell, cirrhosis, jaundice, hepatocellular carcinoma
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 4 2014 (October-December)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/3078
2017-05-25T11:08:19Z
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AYURVEDIC MEDICINAL PLANT - SHALA (SHOREA ROBUSTA) (A BIRD'S EYE VIEW)
Adlakha, Manoj Kumar
Bhargava, Akhlesh Kumar
Kapoor, Ritu
Sharma, L. N.
Singh, Chandan
Since the time immemorial the society always relay on plants not only for the diet  resources but also for medicinal purposes along with ecological balance, so that all the creatures of god starting from birth to death spend their life in a manner of dignity or we may say healthy and disease free life. From Vedic era there is a lot of descriptions regarding plants along with their therapeutic properties were available and gradually the same were added as the time progress till the date. As per Ancient Indian Literatures Shorea robusta is cosidered as a Holy Tree said to be the favourite of Lord Maha vishnu which is commnly known as Indian Dammer. Shorea robusta finds its use in Ayurveda, Unani and tribal systems of medicine. It has many medicinal properties, but the tree is valued mostly for its ability to stop bleeding piles and provide relief to the patient. The bark, leaves, fruit and resin of the Shorea are used in medicinal preparations. The resin is burnt as incense and the fumes thus obtained are said to have good medicinal value. Shorea ointments for skin troubles, breast enhancement and for bleeding piles are available at herbal stores. Some herbal doctors consider the Shorea a natural remedy for diabetes, nervine pain, arthritis, burns, ulcers, jaundice and skin infections. It has anti-bacterial properties too. Plant Shala is a contribution in the area of medicinal plants covering various aspects particularly relating to botanical phytochemical, pharmacological & pharmacognostical studies are very relevant & important in the national context.   Shala has been reviewed from different aspect, starting from Vedic era up to recent books on medicinal plants and entire procured information regarding its therapeutic values, synonyms, vernacular name, classification according to Ayurvedic texts, types, purification, Rasa panchaka, karma and adverse drug reaction and treatment was compiled.Â
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 2 Issue 4 2014 (October-December)
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/4768
2017-05-25T11:07:45Z
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Plants used for treatment of diarrhea: an Ayurvedic prospective
ASHISH, Mishra
Banaras Hindu University
VINIT, SHARMA
Banaras Hindu University
KRITIKA, HEM
Banaras Hindu University
KUMAR, MAURYA SANTOSH
Banaras Hindu University
Relevance: In developing countries, diarrhoea becomes a major health problem leading to morbidity and mortality in rural communities. In the present article we have tried to enumerate simple and single herbal remedies helpful in curing diarrhea.
Materials and methods: literature survey was conducted with help of several important Ayurvedic text to collect information on plants used for treating diarrhoea.
Results and conclusions: 140 single herbal preparations were reported in the present article. The study has supplied information on many medicinal plants and their method of uses. Such simple preparations may helps to the traditional healers in management of diarrhoea in initial stage. Moreover, these user friendly methodologies may contribute in initiation of advance investigation for discovery of new compounds and formulation from these potential plants.
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2015-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 3 Issue 1 2015 ( April - June )
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/8185
2017-05-25T11:07:25Z
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UTILIZATION OF HERBALS AND THEIR FORMULATION IN SIDDHA TREATMENT FOR VARIOUS TYPES OF DISEASES
T.B, EKNATH BABU
TamilNadu DR. M.G.R. Medical University
SUBISH.R
SARANYA.H
KOHILA.G
SUNDARANANTHAVALLI.S
Abstract
Alternative medicine is any practice that is put forward as having the healing effects of medicine but is not based on evidence gathered using the scientific method. Herbalism "herbology" or "herbal medicine" is use of plants for medicinal purposes, and the study of such use. Plants have been the basis for medical treatments through much of human history, and such traditional medicine is still widely practiced today. Modern medicine recognizes herbalism as a form of alternative medicine, as the practice of herbalism is not strictly based on evidence gathered using the scientific method. The scope of herbal medicine is sometimes extended to include fungal and bee products, as well as minerals, shells and certain animal parts. Naturopathy is based on vitalism, which posits that a special energy called vital energy or vital force guides bodily processes such as metabolism, reproduction, growth, and adaptation. We have meet several siddha vaithiyars, and collected information about their treatment, the herbals used in the preparation of various formulations used to cure several diseases. Siddha vaidhiyas gave information of the treatment for various diseases. They are acute, chronic and common diseases. Thus we make awareness about the preparation of siddha formulations so, that it is easy to treat the various diseases without complication.
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 1 2016 ( Jan - March)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/10274
2017-05-25T11:04:47Z
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Healing Effect of Propolis in Medicine and Dentistry: A review
Deswal, Himanshu
PG Student, Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University, Gurgaon.
Singh, Yogender
PG Student, Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, SGT University, Gurgaon.
Grover, Harpreet Singh
Prof.& Head,Department of Periodontology,Faculty of Dental Sciences,SGT University,Gurgaon.
Bhardwaj, Amit
Reader,Department of Periodontology,Faculty of Dental Sciences,SGT University,Gurgaon.
Propolis is a natural product derived from plant resins collected by honeybees. Propolis has maintained its popularity over a long period of time.  The pharmacologically active molecules are flavonoids, phenolic acids, and their esters. Propolis has a degree of anti microbial action against fungi such as Candida Albicans and some bacteria including a range of oral micro organisms and viruses and may be as effective as acyclovir against herpes simplex virus. In addition, propolis and its components have anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory activities, and antitumor activity. In dentistry, Propolis has been used in dentifrices, as a storage medium for teeth that have avulsed, in periodontal therapy . Its use in canal debridement for endodontic procedures has been explored. Because of its strong, anti-infective activity, propolis has often been called a natural antibiotic.†Many studies show its strong inhibitory effect on a wide variety of pathogenic organisms.Propolis extract used as mouth rinse procure  anti microbial activity against streptococcus mutans present in the oral cavity. Subgingival irrigation with Propolis extract as an adjunct to periodontal treatment may also be more effective than scaling and root planning alone. Propolis extract possesses anti-plaque activity and improves gingival health. The extract might be used as an alternative measure to prevent periodontal and gingival problems.It has promising role in future medicine as well as dentistry.
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2016-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 2 2016 ( April - May)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/11033
2017-05-25T11:04:47Z
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ETHANOPHARMACOLOGICAL STUDY OF CYPERUS ROTUNDUS - A HERB USED BY TRIBAL COMMUNITY AS A TRADITIONAL MEDICINE FOR TREATING VARIOUS DISEASES.
Jain, Pushpendra Kumar
Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow Uttar Pradesh, India. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060
Das, Debajyoti
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this article is to study and to verify the therapeutic effects and margin of safety of traditional medicines used by tribal community for treating various diseases as described in ancient literature found in our country. Â Herbs have been important contributors to the quality of human life for thousands of years. Herbal medicine is the oldest and most widely used form of medicine in the world today. Throughout history plants have served mankind as valuable components of seasonings, teas, cosmetics, dyes and medicines.
Medicinal plants have a traditionally important position in the socio-cultural, spiritual and medicinal arena of rural and tribal lives throughout the world, India is rich in indigenous herbal resources due to its diverse climatic and soil conditions and multiple ecological regions. In Himalayan region of India more than 2000 medicinal plant species exist. Although medicinal plants have been used since long, their scientific substantiation has recently been initiated. Looking into the steady expansion in the global population and prevalence of various diseases, such studies are the need of time to ensure availability of drugs in sustainable manner from natural sources for future generations.
Based on therapeutic and commercial importance of medicinal plants, the Cyperus rotundus has been undertaken to evaluate various ethanopharmacological parameters, as it has been used by number of tribal communities in Central part and Southern part of India.
According to WHO estimates about 80% of the of the world's population (mostly in developing countries) rely on traditional medicine, almost plant based drugs, for their primary health care needs .Plants products also play an important role in the health care systems of the remaining 20% of population residing in developed countries. Currently, at least 122 phyto-constituents, derived from 94 plant species, can be considered as important drugs that are in use in one or more countries as therapeutic agents.
Â
KEYWORDS: Traditional medicines; ethanopharmacological; phytoconstituents; diseases; medicinal plants; herbal medicines; nautral resources; tribal communities; cosmetics; dyes; therapeutic agents.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 2 2016 ( April - May)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/11090
2017-05-25T11:04:47Z
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Time Tested Remedies for Wound Care from Ayurveda Sciences
Sharma, Vineet
Banaras Hindu University
Hem, Kritika
Banaras Hindu University
Mishra, Ashish
Banaras Hindu University
Maurya, Santosh Kumar
Banaras Hindu University
Management of wound is a challenge before clinician as well as pharmaceutical industries. It accounts a huge amount of economic loss every year. A good therapeutic agent for wound care should preferably give better result on one or more phases of healing devoid of harmful effects. A good step in this regard is use of traditional medicinal remedies and plants. WHO also support, promote and encourage use of various traditional medicines in primary health care due to easy accessibility, cost efficiency, safety and trust of public in them. Since many centuries Ayurvedic medicines have been used by people due to its ability to enhance immunity and prevent diseases. A number of plant, animal and mineral product are mentioned in Ayurvedic classics for treatment of different stages of wound. At the moment, scientific research on medicinal plants is being carried out most intensely in research institutes, universities and pharmaceutical laboratories as well as in the clinics of many developed countries. In the present article an attempt was made to collect such useful remedies from Ayurvedic classics for wound care which are effective, easily available, easy to prepare and use them without any side effects.Â
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-04-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 2 2016 ( April - May)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/11809
2017-05-25T11:05:01Z
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An Ayurvedic Review on Therapeutic Potentials of Manahshila (Realgar): A Literature Review
Sharma, Vineet
BANARAS HINDU UNIVERSITY
Reddy, K.r.c.
Gautam, Devnath Singh
Banaras Hindu University
Manahshila (Realgar) is used only in purified & detoxified condition for the therapeutic purposes as internal as well as external medicine. Manahshila have significant therapeutic values which have been mentioned in Brihatrayi and Bhaishajya Ratnavali. Most of the formulation of Manahshila is used for external application whereas fine powders of these processed minerals are used for both in external and internal application. Certain Dhuma Yoga also contain Manahshila are advised in respiratory tract diseases. Shuddha Manahshila has been described in various Rasa Yoga preparations, such as Shvasakuthara Rasa, Rajamriganka Rasa, Trailokyachintamani Rasa, Shilasindura, and Samirapannaga Rasa, Moreover, there are references for the use of Manahshila in Kustha, Swasa, Kasa Roga but this arsenical drug has not been used so far independently as a single drug.
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2016-06-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 3 2016 (June-July)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/11987
2017-05-25T11:05:01Z
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PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF Aerva lanata, Adathoda vasica, Pisonia alba, Sesbania grandiflora AND Indigofera aspalathoides
T, SABITHA
Stella Maris College (Autonomous)
S, ARUNA SHARMILI
J, ANBUMALARMATHI
K, UMAMAHESWARI
K, SHYAMALA
M, VELVIZHI
The objective of the present study was to investigate the presence of various phytochemicals from ethanol, ethyl acetate, methanol and chloroform extracts of Aerva lanata (whole plant), leaves of Adathoda vasica, Pisonia alba, Sesbania grandiflora and Indigofera aspalathoides. The phytochemical analysis showed the presence of tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, glycosides, saponins, resins, carbohydrates and proteins. The whole plant of A. lanata showed the presence of flavonoids, terpenoids, glycosides, carbohydrates and proteins. Flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, glycosides, resins, carbohydrates and proteins are found in the leaves of Adathoda vasica. Flavonoids, glycosides and resins were found in the leaves of Pisonia alba. No phytochemical constituents were found in the chloroform extract of Pisonia alba leaves. Ethanol and methanol leaf extracts from Sesbania grandiflora and methanol leaf extract from Indigofera aspalathoides indicated that they contained most of the phytochemical compounds. The different extracts of plants have clearly indicated the presence of all the major phytochemicals, hence these plants can be used for the extraction of bioactive compounds.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-06-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 3 2016 (June-July)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/12350
2017-05-25T11:05:01Z
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INVITRO ANTIINFLAMMATORY ACITIVTY OF FLOWER EXTRACT OF COUROUPITA GUINENSIS AUBL
S, SUMATHI
research scholar,sengamala thayaar educational trust womens college,mannargudi,tamil nadu.
R, ANURADHA
The nature has provided abundant plant wealth for all the living creatures, which possess medicinal virtues. Hence, the present study aims to open new avenues for the improvement of medicinal uses of Couroupitaguinensis flower for the selected area for invitroanti-inflammatoryactivity was evaluated using human red blood cell membrane stabilization. Diclofenac sodium was used as a standard standarddrug. The percentage of membrane stabilization for CGEF (Couroupitaguinensisethanolic flower) extract, CGMF(Couroupitaguinensismethanolic flower) extract and diclofenac sodium were done at different concentrations. The maximum membrane stabilization of CGMF extract was found to be 70.58±7.1 at a dose of 500µg/ml compared with CGEF extract and standard drug.
Keywords: CGEF extract, CGMF extract, invitro anti inflammatory
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2016-06-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 3 2016 (June-July)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/12399
2017-05-25T11:05:01Z
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PHARMACOGNOSTIC AND PHARMACOLOGICAL ASPECT OF BACOPA MONNIERI - A REVIEW
Jain, Pushpendra Kumar
Department of Pharmacy, Naraina Group of Institutions, Panki-Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060
Das, Debajyoti
Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Jain, Puneet
Maharana Pratap Education Center, Kalyanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
Jain, Prachi
Dr. VSEC Panki-Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
Jain, Pushpendra Kumar
Department of Pharmacy, Naraina Group of Institutions, Panki-Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060
It is said that the use of Bacopa monnieri for memory enhancement goes back 3000 years or more in India, when it was cited for its medicinal properties, especially the memory enhancing capacity, in the Vedic texts "Athar-Ved Samhila" (3:1) of 800 B.C. and in Ayurveda. In the folklore of Indian medicine, several herbs have been used traditionally as brain or nerve tonics. One of the most popular of these neurotonics is Bacopa monnieri, a well known memory booster. Brahmi has been administered at religious institutions to help students to enhance their memory for learning ancient, religious hymns.
It is also used as cardio-tonic, tranquilizer and sedative, improves process of learning, Restores memory, enhances power of speech and imagination, diuretic and nervine tonic, anti stress, for nervous and mental strain, use in insanity, epilepsy, hysteria, aesthenia, nervous breakdown. It is a small, creeping succulent herb. The leaf and flower bearing stems are 10- 30 cm long and arise from creeping stems that form roots at the nodes with pale blue or pinkish white flowers belonging to Family Scrophulariaceae grown nearly banks of freshwater streams and ponds, paddy fields and other damp places. The chief Phyto-constituents present are brahmine, herpestine, alkaloids and saponins.
Â
Keywords: Ayurveda, Brahmi, memory booster, herb, neurotonics, tranquilizer.
Â
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-06-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 3 2016 (June-July)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/12802
2017-05-25T11:05:01Z
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ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES SYNTHESIZED FROM CLAUSENA ANISATA (WILLD.) HOOK F EX BENTH (RUTACEAE)
Y, ARSIA TARNAM
Bharathidasan University
ABSTRACT
Objective: In the present study, the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles synthesized from Clausena anisata was analyzed by using agar well diffusion and disc diffusion method. Clausena anisata, a medicinal plant belonging to the family Rutaceae, is represented by 20 species available in India and used traditionally for the treatment of several ailments but there is a requirement to identify its phytoconstituents, its target, mode of action and treatment using plant products either alone or in combination with synthetic drugs.
Methods: Clausena anisata leaves and roots were procured from Manamettupatti, a village in Pudukottai District, Tamilnadu. The shade dried leaf and root was powdered and extracted using ethanol by maceration method. The extracts of leaf and root were further subjected to synthesis silver nanoparticles, characterized and the antibacterial activity was studied against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aurues, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Provedencia rettgeri.
Results: The SNP leaf and root extracts showed antibacterial activity in the concentration ranging from 50 µg – 150 µg/ml. All the extracts showed antibacterial activity against all the tested microorganisms. In which, the SNP leaf extract showed maximum zone of inhibition against P. aeruginosa (12±0.5) (P<0.0001), followed by Bacillus subtilis (P<0.0001), Staphylococcus aurues (P<0.0001), Proteus vulgaris (P<0.0001) and P. rettgeri (P<0.001) with each 10 mm in diameter and E. coli with 8±0.6 mm in diameter, where standard showed 15±0.57 mm in diameter against E.coli. The maximum zone of inhibition for SNP root extract was observed against E. coli (P<0.01) and P. retttgeri (P<0.01) with 15 mm in diameter each, followed by P. aeruginosa (P<0.0001), B. subtilis (P<0.0001), S. aureus (P<0.0001)  and P. vulgaris (P<0.0001) with 14±2.5 mm, 12±1.52, 12±2.1 and 9±0.57 mm zone of inhibition respectively and standard showed 20±1.52 mm zone of inhibition against P. rettgeri.
Conclusion: The phytoconstituents of C. anisata SNP root extract may be acting synergistically or independently in exerting an overall antibacterial action in this study, and that should be chemically analyzed and their chemical structure should be understood in order to develop an effective antibacterial therapeutic agent in future.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-06-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 3 2016 (June-July)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/12950
2017-05-25T11:05:01Z
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EVALUATION OF HEPATOPROTECTIVE AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF Avicennia alba (BLUME) ON PARACETAMOL INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY IN RATS
G, DINESH KUMAR
T, Jayaseelan
J, Senthil
P, Mani
Objective: To study the hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic extracts of Avicennia alba leaves against paracetamol induced liver damage in rats. Methods: Hepatotoxicity was induced by paracetamol and the biochemical parameters such as serum aspartate amino transferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine amino transferase (ALT) and total bilirubin (SB) and the antioxidant such as Superoxide dismutase (SOD), Catalase (CAT), Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx), Glutathione (GSH), Vitamin-C & E and Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were recorded and histopathological changes in liver were studied along with silymarin as standard hepatoprotective agents. Results: The phytochemical investigation of the extracts showed presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, proteins and steroids. Treatment with herbal extract to paracetamol administered rats caused a significant reduction in the values of AST, ALP, ALT and total bilirubin (P < 0.05) almost comparable to silymarin. The hepatoprotective was confirmed by histopathological examination of the liver tissue of control and treated animals. Conclusion: From the results it can be concluded that A.alba leaves possesses hepatoprotective effect against paracetamol-induced liver damage in rats.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-06-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 3 2016 (June-July)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacademics.in:article/13340
2020-04-17T03:49:11Z
ijas:Res
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/13607
2021-01-05T11:01:19Z
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Traditional Indian Herb Emblica Officinalis & Its Medicinal Importance
Jain, Pushpendra Kumar
Department of Pharmacy, Naraina Vidya Peeth Group of Institutions, Panki-Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060
Das, Debajyoti
Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
Pandey, Nalini
Department of Pharmacy, Naraina Vidya Peeth Group of Institutions, Panki-Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh
Jain, Prachi
Dr. VSEC Panki-Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh
Emblica Officinalis (Amla, EO and E. officinalis) is one of the most important herbs in the Indian traditional medicine system, especially Ayurveda and also known as King of all medicinal plants. Emblica officinalis is famous Ayurvedic herb (the name means sour in Sanskrit) is one of the most useful medicines in the Indian pharmacopoeia, and is considered to be one of the strongest uvenatives (Rasayana), particularly for the blood, bones, liver and heart. It is an exceptionally rich source of vitamin C containing thirty times the amount found in oranges. It is one of the oldest oriental medicines mentioned in Ayurveda as potential remedy for various ailments. Emblica officinalis (Amla) is widely used in the ayurvedic medicines and believed to increase defense /immune power against diseases. Several parts of the plant are used to treat a variety of diseases, but the most important is the fruitâ€. The fruit is rich in quercetin, phyllaemblic compounds, gallic acid, tannins, flavonoids, pectin and vitamin C and also contains various polyphenolic compounds. A wide range of phyto-chemical components including terpenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins have been shown to posses' useful biological activities. Many pharmacological studies have demonstrated the ability of Emblica officinalis as antioxidant, anticarcinogenic, antitumour, antigenotoxic, antiinflammatory activities, anticancer, anti HIV-reverse transcriptase, antidiabetic, antidepressant, antiulcerogenic, hair growth tonic, wound healing activities, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, cancer and many other traditional uses of the plant. The present study also includes macroscopy, microscopy, preliminary Phyto-Constituent and Physico-chemical evaluation.
Keywords: Amla, Emblica officinalis, Vitamin C, Ayurvedic Medicines, Hair Growth Tonic, Antioxidant, Anticancer, Phyto-Constituent, Physico-chemical, Macroscopy, Microscopy, Traditional Uses.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-08-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 4 2016 (August-September)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/14238
2021-01-05T11:02:02Z
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PHARMACOGNOSTIC COMPARISON OF BACOPA MONNIERI, CYPERUS ROTUNDUS & EMBLICA OFFICINALIS
Jain, Pushpendra Kumar
Department of Pharmacy, Naraina Group of Institutions, Panki-Kanpur,Uttar Pradesh http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0439-6060
Das, Debajyoti
Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha
 In the last few decades, a curious thing has happened to Herbal medicines. Instead of being killed off by medical science and pharmaceutical chemistry, it has made come back. Herbal medicine has benefited from the objective analysis of the medical science, while fanciful and emotional claims for herbal cures have been thrown out, herbal treatments and plant medicine that works have been acknowledge. And herbal medicine has been found to have impressive credentials. Developed empirically by trial and error, many herbal treatments were nevertheless remarkably effective. In a recent survey estimated that 39% of all 520 new approved drugs in 1983-1994 were natural products or derived from natural products and 60-80% of antibacterial and anticancer drugs were derived from natural products. Medicinal plants play an important role in the development of potent therapeutic agents. Plant derived drugs came into use in the modern medicine through the uses of plant material as indigenous cure in folklore or traditional systems of medicine. Bacopa Monnieri, Cyperus Rotundus & Emblica Offcinalis (Brahmi, Nagarmotha, Amla) have several chemical compounds have been isolated from these herbs which are useful in treating number of diseases like : Diarrhea, Vomiting, Indigestion, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Antiviral, Hair Growth, Hair Wash, Anti-Oxidant, Anti-Convulsant, Analgesic, Anti-Allergic, Antifungal, Cardiac Depressant And Cardio-Tonic etc. These reported therapeutic activities are due to the presence of Phyto-chemicals present in these Herbs. Even Ayurveda has recognizes the nutritional elements derived from foods, and rasayanas which help to optimize the availability of essential nutrients†in the body.
KEYWORDS: Bacopa Monnieri, Cyperus Rotundus, Emblica Officinalis, Medicinal plants, Antibacterial, Cardio-Tonic, Hair growth, Herbal plants, Ayurveda, Brahmi, Nagarmotha, Amla, Essential Nutrients, Herbal Cosmetics, Physico-chemical, Chemical Constituents, Inorganic Components, Phyto-Constituent, Pharmacological and Traditional Properties.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-08-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 4 2016 (August-September)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/14645
2017-05-25T11:05:38Z
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A CLINICAL STUDY ON ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF STHAULYA AND ITS MANAGEMENT WITH MEDOHAR COMPOUND
KHAN, FEEROZ
Lecturer, Department of Roga and Vikriti Vijnana,Government Ayurvedic College and Hospital, Atarra, Banda, Uttar pradesh, India.
GUPTA, MANOJ KUMAR
GAUR, DINESH SINGH
MISRA, KRISNA KUMAR
CHAUHAN, AJITPAL SINGH
URMALIYA, NITIN
                                    ABSTRACT
In the present study total 75 subjects of Sthaulya were registered. Out of which 15 patients left against medical advice. Remaining 60 patients were treated in three therapeutic groups. In-group ‘A' 25 patients treated with Medohar vati in a dose of 1 gm. 3 times a day, with lukewarm water  before meal for 60 days. Whereas in group ‘B' 13 patients were treated with Iesabgol husk in a dose of 15 gm. 2 times a day with lukewarm water before meal for 60 days. While in group ‘C' 22 patients were treated with Navaka Guggulu in a dose of 1 gm 3 times a day with lukewarm water before meal for 60 days. On General Symptom Group A 56.47 %, Group B 58.18 % and in Group C 48.46 % relief was observed. On Associated Symptoms Group A 44.20 %, Group B 47.19 % and in Group C 35.14 % relief was observed. On Weight & BMI Group A 3.39 %, Group B 5.07 % and in Group C 2.28 % relief was observed. On Body Circumference Group A 3.51 %, Group B 2.87 % and in Group C 2.72 % relief was observed. On Skin Fold Thickness Group A 17.16 %, Group B 18.82 % and in Group C 10.63 % relief was observed. On Walking Time & Respiratory Rate Group A 17.13 %, Group B 20.13 % and in Group C 14.84 % relief was observed.If we see the overall effect of all three groups in total average improvement then we found that Group A 23.64 %, Group B 25.38 % and in Group C 19.01 % relief was observed.
Key Words- Sthaulya,obesity and Medoroga etc.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2016-10-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 4 Issue 5 2016 (October-November)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/15662
2017-05-25T10:58:37Z
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COMPARATIVE ANTIMICROBIAL SCREENING OF SATVA (SEDIMENTED STARCHY AQUEOUS EXTRACT) AND GHANA (SOLIDIFIED AQUEOUS EXTRACT) OF GUDUCHI (TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA (WILLD.) MIERS)
Sharma, Rohit
Abstract:
Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers) is incredibly versatile vine in ayurvedic system of medicine since ancient times and is indicated for potential use in wide range of diseases. Recent reports investigated and ascertained its role as a potent antimicrobial herb. Guduchi Satva and Ghana are popularly known formulations in ayurvedic fraternity for their huge therapeutic credentials. However, no published reports on comparative antimicrobial profile of Guduchi Satva and Ghana are available. Present study was therefore attempted to evaluate comparative antimicrobial efficacies of these two dosage forms of Guduchi: Satva and Ghana. Recommended microbial strain like; Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli, P. aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus were used in this study for the same purpose. Both samples showed significant antibacterial activity and possess great potential against microorganisms. Phytochemical analysis for various functional groups revealed the presence of glycosides, alkaloids, tannins, phenols, starch and sterols in GG, while presence of only alkaloids and starch in GS., which suggests the alkaloidal contents might be accountable for their antimicrobial potential. No microbial load was detected within both samples. The results also validate the traditional uses of Guduchi in various skin ailments and infectious disorders. Present study may prove a torch bearer for future studies to understand its biological activities.
Keywords: Antimicrobial activity, Guduchi, Guduchi Ghana, Physicochemical, Tinospora cordifolia
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2017-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 5 Issue 1 2017 (January-February)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/16336
2017-08-29T11:24:19Z
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EFFECT OF DASAPUSHPAKERA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VICHARCHIKA (ECZEMA)
C, Sinju
ABSTRACT
Introduction
Environmental pollution, mental stress and modern life styles leads to accumulation of toxins in the body and exert their effect in the form of various chronic disorders like Vicharchika which can be compared to Eczema. The chronicity is due to intake of Virudhahara (incompatible food regimen) and Dooshi visha (latent or denatured poisons). So medicines using for its cure should contain antitoxic and anti inflammatory properties. Dasapushpa kera is mentioned in Malayalam visha chikitsa texts like Kriya koumudi, Visha vaidya jyosnika and Prayoga samuchaya in the context of Mandali Visha vrana .
Objective       To study the effect of Dasapushpakera in the management of Vicharchika
Methods        Sixty patients participated in the RCT study and thirty patients each with signs and symptoms of Vicharchika was assigned into 2 groups namely study and control group. Before starting treatment, Virechana with Avipatti choorna mixed with honey was given for both groups. Then Nimbanilavakadi kashaya was given twice daily for 4 weeks for both groups. Washing with Triphala kashaya was also advised twice daily for both of them. Dasapushpa kera is advised for external application for 4 weeks for the study group. The patients were reviewed on 15th day and 30th day. Follow up was done on 15th day and 30th day. The results were analyzed statistically.
Results & Conclusion           Study group showed more relief in Itching, Oozing, Skin eruption and discoloration. No recurrence was seen in the follow up period. This treatment regime is significantly effective than the control group (p <.001),Â
Key words – Vicharchika, Eczema, Dasapushpa,Nimbanilavakadi kashaya
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2017-09-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 5 Issue 4 2017 (September-October)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/17848
2020-04-17T05:05:42Z
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ACUTE TOXICITY STUDIES OF AQUEOUS SEED EXTRACT OF VIGNA UNGUICULATA IN ALBINO RATS
GV, NARASIMHA KUMAR
Siddha central Research Institute http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4991-1932 http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4991-1932
Pullaiah, Chitikela P
Siddha central Research Institute
S, Dhanunjaya
Sri Padmavathi School of Pharmacy
G, Dayanand Reddy
Siddha central Research Institute
Objective: Increased usage of traditional folklore medicines by the public has led to scientific evaluation of safety of the herbs thereby providing the physicians the data required to employ them in the management of ailments. Seeds of Vigna unguiculata are commonly consumed as vegetables and as a culinary dish in most parts of Asian sub-continent. The present study was carried out to screen phytochemical constituents, evaluate acute toxic effects and determine LD50 of aqueous seed extract of Vigna unguiculata.
Methods: Phytochemical screening was carried out as described by Kokate. Acute oral toxicity study was carried out based on OECD guideline 423 and a limit test at a dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight was carried out in female wistar rats. The extract was orally administered in animals at a single dose of 2000mg/kg body weight. Signs of toxicity and mortality were noted after 1, 4 and 24h of administration of the extract for 14 days.
Results: Phytochemical screening of the extract revealed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids and proteins. No mortality and no significant changes were observed in physical observations, behavioral observations, autonomic effects, sensory responses, reflexes, respiratory effects and somatomotor activity in animals which reveal the safety of the extract at dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight.
Conclusion: Conclusively, the results suggest that the aqueous extract is not acutely toxic to the rats and LD50 was found to be higher than 2000 mg/kg.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2017-03-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 5 Issue 2 2017 (March-April)
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/18728
2018-01-26T09:52:09Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"170501 2017 eng "
2321-6824
dc
PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF ACORUS CALAMUS RHIZOME IN PARACETAMOL EXPOSURE INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY IN RATS :BIOCHEMICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY
Vidya, Gullapudi Sri
Sri Venkateswara Veterinary University, Tirupati
Abstract
Objective: To study the hepatoprotective activity of aqueous and alcoholic extract of Acorus calamus rhizomes against the paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity in rats
Methods: Hepatotoxicity was induced by oral administration of paracetamol and chemical parameters such as Glutathione peroxidase, Glutathione reductase, Glutathione, Catalase , lipid peroxidation and histopathological changes in liver was studied by comparing with Silymarin, a standard hepatoprotective drug
Results: Treatment of rats with aqueous and alcoholic extract of Acoruscalamus rhizome after paracetamol administration normalized the altered levels of above parameters which may comparable with Silymarin and Vit-E. The hepatoprotective activity was confirmed by histopathological examination of the liver tissue of control and treated animals.
Conclusion: Based on the result it can be concluded that Acorus calamus rhizome possesses hepatoprotective effect against paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity in rats
KEYWORDS:Â Acorus calamus rhizome, Paracetamol, Silymarin,Vit-E,Hepatoprotection
Â
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2017-05-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 5 Issue 3 2017 (May-June)
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/19294
2020-05-19T08:46:02Z
ijas:Res
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"170901 2017 eng "
2321-6824
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IN VITRO ANTIHEMOLYTIC AND ANTI-ARTHRITIC ACTIVITIES OF ARISTOLOCHIA BRACTEATA (Lam.)
SABARNA, T.
Guest lecturer, Department of Biochemistry, D.G.GOVT. ARTS COLLEGE(W), Mayiladuthurai-609001,Tamilnadu,
VIDHYA, R.
Background: Aristolochia bracteata (Lam.) is described in Ayurveda for the treatment of painful inflammations, cardiac disorders. Objectives: The present study was aimed to investigate the phytochemical, in vitro antihemolytic and anti-arthritic activities of ethanolic extracts of leaf, stem and root of A. bracteata. The phytochemical, in vitro antihemolytic and anti-arthritic activities of different parts of A. bracteata by standard protocols. Results: The various bioactive phytocompounds such as carbohydrates, flavonoids, saponins, steroids and coumarins present in leaf, stem and roots of A. bracteata. The maximum protection of RBC membrane lysis was observed in ethanolic extract of A. bracteata. The ethanolic extracts of stem exhibited significant protection of membrane denaturation and proteinase inhibitory activities. Â Conclusion: So, from this result indicates A. bracteata may be used in designing various pharmacological drugs and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.Â
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2017-09-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 5 Issue 4 2017 (September-October)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/20670
2020-06-17T10:03:40Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"180101 2018 eng "
2321-6824
dc
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF NOVEL HERBOSPHERES DELIVERY SYSTEM OF LEAF EXTRACT OF VERNONIA AMYGDALINA DEL (ASTERACEAE)
Sa, Chime
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
Ce, Ugwu
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
Cec, Ugwuoke
Department of Pharmacognosy and Environmental Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
Bu, Akuwara
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
Gc, Onunkwo
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
Objectives: The objectives of the study were to formulate herbospheres of V. amygdalina leaf-extract and to study the in vitro and antibacterial properties of the formulations
Vernonia amygdalina, Del (Asteraceae) is a tropical shrub used throughout West Africa for the management of diabetes and other metabolic diseases associated with the liver. The plant has acquired special relevance recently, having been proved in human medicine to possess potent antimalarial, antihelmintic, and antitumorigenic properties.
Methods: Herbospheres were formulated with lipid matrices consisting of goat fat (70%) and Phospholipon® 90H (30%) by melt homogenization and characterized for taste masking, particle size, pH, encapsulation efficiency, and loading capacity. Inhibition zone diameter of the herbospheres was studied.
Results: Phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, saponins, tannins, carbohydrates, reducing sugars, protein, steroids, flavonoids, and cardiac glycosides in substantial quantities. Acid compounds and oils were, however, absent. The particle size of herbospheres ranged from 6.90±0.2 to 28.50±0.71 μm and was significantly affected by the type of surfactant used (p < 0.05). The pH ranged from 5.6 to 5.9 at day 1 and 4.1 to 4.4 at 30 days. Highest EE of 90–92 % was obtained and was significantly affected by surfactant used (p<0.05). Formulations exhibited significantly higher inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus than tetracycline pure sample used as the reference drug (p<0.05).
Conclusion: V. amygdalina herbospheres formulations had antibacterial properties in addition to taste masking and high encapsulation of the extract.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2018-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 6 Issue 1 2018 (Jan-Dec)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/27208
2020-06-17T10:03:40Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"180101 2018 eng "
2321-6824
dc
STANDARD MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE PROTOCOL FOR TUTTHA BHASMA AN AYURVEDIC ALCHEMY AND ITS UTILITY
Azad, Singh
Department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaishaja Kalpana, IPGT and RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamanagar, Gujarat, India.
Varun, Desale
Department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaishaja Kalpana, IPGT and RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamanagar, Gujarat, India.
Prashant, Srivastava
Department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaishaja Kalpana, IPGT and RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamanagar, Gujarat, India.
Objective: Standard operating protocol for manufacturing of Tuttha bhasma is a precious metal used in Ayurveda Alchemy Rasa Shastra.
Methods: The study was facilitated by collecting Tuttha and was procured from Pharmacy IPGT and RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar. With Grahya Lakshanas (qualities as described in the classics), namely, Snigdha (unctuous), Guru (heavy), and Mahaujjala (very bright blue in color) were observed and selected the sample for the study.
Results: From the study, we obtained Tuttha after shodhana is 105 g, 102 g, and 105 g, the average 104% while Marana with Gandhaka media it is 39.2% and in Marana without Gandhaka it is 24.8%.
Conclusion: The study confirms that the manufacturings of Tuttha have contained the purification of Gandhak and its utility and the trituratation with Bijora nimbu and heating pattern of Tuttha bhasama.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2018-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 6 Issue 1 2018 (Jan-Dec)
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/27277
2020-06-17T10:03:40Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"180101 2018 eng "
2321-6824
dc
REVIEW ON MALNUTRITION HEALTH HAZARDS IN PEDIATRIC POPULATION AND ITS AYURVEDA MANAGEMENT
Jaidev, Gehija
Department of Kaumarbhritya, Institute for Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Ks, Patel
Department of Kaumarbhritya, Institute for Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Vk, Kori
Department of Kaumarbhritya, Institute for Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Azad, Singh
Department of Kaumarbhritya, Institute for Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Objectives: The study was designed with the objectives: To study the role of Brimhana therapy in Karshya and to review the clinical research works on Karshya (malnutrition) in the Institute for Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda (IPGT and RA), Jamnagar, and reach a final conclusion.
Methods: This study was done by compiling the classical Ayurvedic literature, pediatric magazines, and research journals as well as PubMed and MedLine database for the search of the relevant literature. The review has been done from previous years of clinical research work in IPGT and RA, Jamnagar.
Discussion: Brumhana and Vrushya Yoga have resulted in obtaining the phenomena of ideal anabolism. Brumhana Yoga has Kapikachhu, Shweta musli, and Shatavari are Brumhana and Vrushya both properties in it, that's why it shows a better result. Basti is better in Vatahara Guna and fruitful in microcirculation that is why it produces a better result.
Conclusion: In the present study, it has been concluded that Brumhana is the line of treatment in Karshya (malnutrition) and gives a fruitful result. Ayurvedic medication and procedures are very efficacious to overcome this malnutrition named, a great burden on society. Assimilation has also a very big role for the absorption of Brumhana Yoga, and for this, regulation of Agni is very important. Basti procedure is more efficacious than drug administration. Overall Ayurveda is very efficacious in Karshya.
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2018-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 6 Issue 1 2018 (Jan-Dec)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/27278
2020-06-17T10:03:40Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"180101 2018 eng "
2321-6824
dc
LIPOPHILICITY PROFILING ON THE BASIC OF OECD GUIDELINE OF HARIDRA HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT ON THE BASIS OF ITS MARKER COMPOUND CURCUMIN
Singh, Azad
Department of Pharmaceutical Laboratory, IPGT and RA, Jamnagar, Gujarat Ayurved University, Gujarat, India.
Objective: The objective of this study was to calculate the lipophilicity (LOG P) of Haridra extracts on the basis of their main chemical compound curcumin.
Methods: As per the OECD guidelines for the testing of chemical adopted by the council on July 27, 1995, partition, and partition coefficient (n-octanol/ water): Shake flask method, this experiment is performed in this first extracts are prepared by raw herbal drugs (Haridra, coarse powder). Snyder classified solvents based on their interactions with three solutes determined by their gas–liquid partition coefficients corrected for differences in solvent size, polarizability, and dispersion interactions.
Results: Haridra shows hydrophilicity and its marker compound shows LOG P.
Conclusion: Haridra is highly useful drugs its pharmacological activity is anti-inflammation, useful in the skin. However, where curcumin is more potent due to its lipophilic property. It is highly useful in various alignments.
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2018-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 6 Issue 1 2018 (Jan-Dec)
eng
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oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/28125
2020-06-17T10:04:13Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"190101 2019 eng "
2321-6824
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FOURIER-TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY FOURIER INVESTIGATION OF 20 AND 30 PUTI NAGA BHASMA AN AYURVEDIC ALCHEMY AND ITS UTILITY
AZAD, SINGH
"Gujrat Ayurved University"
VARUN, DESALE
JV, SHUKLA
AIM: To analyze the 20 and 30 puti of Naga bhasma by FTIR technique. MATERIAL AND METHOD: 20 and 30 puti bhasma prepared in the laboratory of the Ithe PGT and RA.and FTIR Analytical parameter is done in IIT Bombay. RESULTS AND OBSERVATIONS: Due to changes in herbal media slight change in frequency in 20 puti and 30 puti. Conclusion: FTIR is a sophisticated technique for the analysis of the Naga bhasma. Discussion: The 20 Puti and 30 puti have different results due to herbal plants used in the processing.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2019-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 7 Issue 1 2019 (Jan-Feb)
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Azad Singh
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/29788
2020-06-17T10:04:34Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"190301 2019 eng "
2321-6824
dc
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TEN MADHURSKANDHA DRUGS DELINEATED IN CHARAKASAMHITA W.S.R TO ADAPTOGENIC AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES
Bhuvad, Sushama
Integrated Cancer Treatment and Research Centre, Pune, Maharashtra, India,
Nishteswar, Karra
Nariya, Mukesh
Objective: Acarya Caraka had classified Asthapana bastidravya (corrective enema) based on Rasa (Taste), called as Rasaskandha (a group of drugs having similar taste). He ascertained some criteria to include drugs in the group such as drug having either similar Rasa (taste) or Vipaka (biotransformation) or Prabhava (principle responsible for a specific action). The Rasayana Karma of Madhuraskandha dravyas which possess either Madhurarasa or Madhuravipaka and Madhuraprabhava requires scientific validation to determine the skandha classification. Keeping this in view, the study was planned to evaluate Rasayana karma of Madhuraskandha drugs for their adaptogenic and in vivo antioxidant activities.
Methods: Ten selected drugs from Madhuraskandha were conveniently formulated into three Groups A, B, C and used in powder form to evaluate for pharmacological activities. Adaptogenic activity of powders of Madhuraskandha drugs against swimming induced hypothermia was evaluated. In vivo antioxidant activity was assessed by enzymatic assay. The data were analyzed by parametric test i.e. student paired and Unpaired‘t' test and ANOVA followed by Dunnett‘t' test.
Results: Adaptogenic activity of drugs was assessed on the basis of reduction in hypothermia, body weight, physical activity in terms of cage rotations, sr. corticosterone, and total protein level. In vivo antioxidant activity carried out by measuring Catalase, Glutathione peroxidase, lipid peroxidation, and superoxide dismutase enzymes assay and tabulated in Mean±SEM format.
Conclusions: The ten selected drugs of Madhuraskandha possess weak to moderate Rasayana (adaptogenic and in vivo antioxidant) activity either through Madhurarasa or vipaka or Madhuraprabhava. The result obtained in the present study may help to boost the Caraka's Rasaskandha classification. Madhuraskandha drug can be used as natural source of antioxidants as they are attributed with Rasayana Karma.
Key-words: Madhuraskandha, Adaptogenic activity, Antioxidant activity
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2019-03-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 7 Issue 2 2019 (Mar-Apr)
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Sushama Bhuvad, Karra Nishteswar, Mukesh Nariya
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/30002
2020-06-17T10:05:03Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"190501 2019 eng "
2321-6824
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REVIEW ON STANDARD MANUFACTURING PROTOCOL FOR AYURVEDIC CLASSICAL FORMULATION APAMARGA KSHARA TAILA
AZAD SINGH
Department of Pharmaceutical Laboratory, Institute for Postgraduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
SANDEEP RAMAN
Department of Rog Nidan Avum Vikriti Vigyan, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
PRASHANT SHRIVASTAV
Department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaisaja Kalpana Vigyan, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Background: Talia is taken into account as secondary preparation in piece of writing literature. They are essential for the body. It may either nourish the body or offer strength to the body. Area unit they are therapeutically used for abhyanga; however, some are used additionally internally.
Objective: Review on the standard Preparation of the Apamarga tail.
Materials: Apamarga, sesame oil.
Methods: Take all ingredients of aggregation quality. Treat tila taila to rearrange murcchita tila taila. Add half-dozen elements of water to 1 a section of Apamarga and dissolve totally. Wash, clean, dry the ingredient vary four of the formulation composition, powder, and tolerate 100 and 80 μm sieve (sieve vary 85) (Kalka dravya). Transfer the powder to wet grinder and grind with ample quantity of water to rearrange unvaried combine (Kalka). Take murcchita tila taila in associate in nursing passing stainless steel vessel and heat it. Add increments of Kalka. Stir completely whereas adding the Kshara jala. Heat for 3 h with constant stirring maintaining the temperature between 500 and 800 throughout the 1st h of heating. Stop heating and allow standing long. Continue the strategy of heating intermittently over associate in nursing quantity of 3 days. Constantly check the Kalka by rolling between the fingers. Stop the heating once the Kalka breaks down into things on creating an effort to make a varti (khara paka lakshana) and at the appearance of froth (phenodgama) over the oil. Expose the Kalka and oil to flame and ensure the absence of crackling sound indicating the absence of condition. Filter whereas hot (about 800) through an artifact textile and allow to cool down. Store it in glass containers and pack them air-tight to protect against lightweight and condition.
Conclusion: Medicated oil is yellow in color.
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2019-05-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 7 Issue 3 2019 (May-June)
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Azad Singh
oai:ojs2.innovareacademics.in:article/31593
2019-08-09T10:28:34Z
ijas:Case
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/33393
2020-06-17T10:05:31Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"190701 2019 eng "
2321-6824
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DRUG STANDARDIZATION OF AYURVEDIC MEDICATION
singh, Azad
"Gujrat Ayurved University"
India is a mother hub for development of Ayurveda, and different natural herbs based mostly health science (AYUSH).Herbal Pharmaceutical business has nice potential and opportunities for development in the future. Standardization of drug suggests that confirmation of its identity, quality,and purity throughout all phases of its cycle i.e. shelf-life, storage, distribution and use by varied parameters. Totally different techniques concerned in the standardization of crude and finished compound medication to this point, e.g. large ways, - physical ways, chemical ways, biological ways, and macroscopically ways. As we have a tendency to all recognize in our Ayurvedic system of medicines drug standardization of Ayurvedic formulation may be a massive challenge. Clear cut pointers haven't been developed to this point. Book testing protocol is also adopted for drug identification. Drug standardization is needed for the event of Indian system of Medicines (viz. Ayurveda) for identification of drug, purity of drug, safety of drug, strength of drug, effectiveness of drug and to follow GMP and GLP standards as per varied restrictive authorities. The national health authorities (national drug restrictive authorities, DCC) ought to make sure that all ASU pharmaceutical product subject to their management area unit in conformity with quality, safety, effectiveness which all premises and practices used the producing and distribution of those product adjust to GMP standards, thus on make sure the continued conformity of the merchandise with these necessities till such time as they're delivered to the tip user.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2019-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 7 Issue 4 2019 (Jul-Aug)
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Azad singh
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/35192
2020-06-17T10:05:58Z
ijas:Rev
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"190901 2019 eng "
2321-6824
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REVIEW OF AYURVEDIC PLANT SARIVA IN CLASSICAL LITERATURE AND OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS
AZAD SINGH
Department of Pharmaceutical Laboratory, Institute for Postgraduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Objective: Sariva is well-known plant used in ancient time for the treatments of various alignments. In this article, Sariva is well elaborated from Vedic period to modern era.
Methods: In this, the Ayurveda and Modern Textbooks are examined details study.
Conclusions: Sariva is well-known plant used in ancient time for the treatments of various alignments. It is also known as Indian Sarsaparilla which is highly used to kill the worms present in intestine.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2019-09-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 7 Issue 5 2019 (Sep-Oct)
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Azad singh
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/35437
2020-06-17T10:06:26Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"191101 2019 eng "
2321-6824
dc
ROLE OF DIET IN GREESHMA RITU
singh, Azad
"Gujrat Ayurved University"
Background: Ritu suggests that Season and Charya meaning is moving. Ayurveda tells the way to balance the life supported each season. Ritucharya refers to perceptive right diet regime to cope-up with the influences caused by seasonal changes. The physical likewise as mental strength of someone will increase to repel any ailments once applicable diet is followed per the changes within the nature. Aim and Objective to focus on the essential ideas of Gresham Ritu with dietary explained in Brihattaryees, Understanding of this in trendy perspective and Significance of its understanding in gift era. Materials and Methods: data on Hita and Ahita Ahara as per the Prikiti Gresham were compiled from Samhitas, Nighantu and up to date literature. Result and Discussion In (summer) the sun rays become powerful and seem to be harmful. Kapha slowly decreases and successively Vata starts increasing, therefore avoid use of salt, pungent and bitter foods, significant physical exercises and exposure to daylight. Conclusion: The diversifications per the changes square measure the key for survival, so the data of diet per ritucharya is very important. If it's neglected it's going to result in derangement of equilibrium and causes varied diseases.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2019-11-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 7 Issue 6 2019 (Nov-Dec)
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Azad singh
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/35550
2020-06-17T10:07:29Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"200101 2020 eng "
2321-6824
dc
PHYTOSOMES ENHANCED THE ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL PROPERTIES OF LANTANA CAMARA
SA, CHIME
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
PA, AKPA
Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
ONYISHI IV
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
EZENDUKA DE
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Industrial Pharmacy, University of Nigeria, Nsukka 410001, Nigeria.
Aim: The aim of the work was to formulate Lantana camara phytosomes to improve the antimicrobial properties.
Methods: L. camara phytosomes were prepared by solvent evaporation using soy lecithin (Phospholipon® 90H). The effect of surfactant Poloxamer 188 was carried out. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of the phytoconstituents was analyzed. The encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity were studied. Furthermore, the in vitro release profile was studied in ethanolic buffer. The inhibition zone diameter (IZD) was evaluated against three bacterial and two fungi.
Results: The results showed that saponins were the most dominant phytochemical with about 7% on the plant leaves. The highest EE of 82.80% was obtained. In vitro release showed about 23% drug release at 60 min. The IZD results showed that L. camara had significantly higher activity against Escherichia coli and Listeria ivanovii than Staphylococcus aureus (p<0.05). The results also showed that for Candida albicans, L. camara phytosomes had significantly higher IZD than the extract (p<0.05). However, the L. camara extract and the formulations showed no activity against the Aspergillus flavus.
Conclusions: Phytosomes enhanced the antimicrobial properties of L. camara and could serve as a good delivery system for this herbal drug.
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2020-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 8 Issue 1 2020 (Jan-Feb)
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Salome Amarachi Chime, Paul Akpa
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/36872
2020-06-17T10:08:40Z
ijas:Case
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"200301 2020 eng "
2321-6824
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MANAGEMENT OF VITILIGO (SHVITRA) THROUGH AYURVEDIC MEDICATION – A CASE STUDY
OP, VYAS
Department of Kayachikitsa, Government Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India.
SAHU, ABHILASHA
Department of Kayachikitsa, Government Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India.
GIRARE, MURAREE
Department of Kayachikitsa, Government Dhanvantari Ayurveda College and Hospital, Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Vitiligo is a pigmentary disorder, in which circumscribed depigmented patches develop. It is an acquired condition, sometimes familial condition, an autoimmune disease in majority. It affects 1% of population worldwide. In Ayurveda, vitiligo can be correlated with Shvitra. In modern medicine, many steroids, corticosteroids, and skin grafting are used for the treatment of vitiligo, but they have sometimes no effective result and many side effects. Ayurveda has an effective result in vitiligo without any side effects. Here is a chronic vitiligo case treated with ayurvedic medicines which is recorded.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2020-03-01 00:00:00
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https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/article/view/36872
Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 8 Issue 2 2020 (Mar-Apr)
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 O.p vyas
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/37700
2020-05-07T12:23:06Z
ijas:Rev
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"200501 2020 eng "
2321-6824
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EMBLICA OFFICINALIS (AMLA): A PROSPECTIVE REVIEW ON DISTINCTIVE PROPERTIES AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS OF AMLA
HASSAN, SYEDA MONA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, DHA Phase 6 Sector C, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
MUGHAL, SHAHZAD SHARIF
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, DHA Phase 6 Sector C, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
ASLAM, ASMA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, DHA Phase 6 Sector C, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
MUSHTAQ, MARYAM
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, DHA Phase 6 Sector C, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
MUNIR, MUNEEZA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, DHA Phase 6 Sector C, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
PERVEZ, SUMAIRA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, DHA Phase 6 Sector C, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
SHABBIR, NAGEENA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, DHA Phase 6 Sector C, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
AYUB, ALI RAZA
Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
FARMAN, MUHAMMAD
Department of Chemistry, University of Engineering and Technology Lahore,Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
Phyllanthus emblica Linn. (Emblica officinalis Gaertn.) usually referred as Amla is well-known tree used for the production of herbal as well as pharmacological medicines. It is a famous truth so as to every components of Amla are beneficial for the treatment of numerous illnesses. Among all, the maximum vital element is fruit. Amla fruit is extensively utilized in all around the world gadget of medication as antioxidant, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective, metabolic syndrome, cardioprotective, hair energizer, stomach ulcer protective, and sickness, as by myself or in aggregate with different herbs. The different researches show that it contains large number of biochemical components, especially alkaloids, phenols, tannins, multivitamin, and inorganic compounds. The organic chemical constituents present in Amla involve ellagic acid, gallic acid, emblicanin A and B, phyllembein, quercetin, and ascorbic acid are decided to be efficient for health. The review articles related to Amla well known its palliative, anti-coughing, anti-atherogenic, immune booster, aerobic, intestinal protective, kidney protective, and neuroprotective, chemopreventive, radio modulatory, and anticancer homes. It is also stated to possess amazing unfastened radical scavenging, oxidation inhibitor, anti-inflammatory, antimutagenic, and immune modulatory sports that are effectual inside the remedy and treatment of diverse illnesses such as cancer, atherosclerosis, diabetes, liver, and coronary heart illnesses. In this text, we communicate the nutritional fee, biochemical components, and conventional makes use of medicinal cost of Amla and its use as a household treatment. We, moreover, emphasized the mechanisms entails in pharmacological sports based on the modern-day research critiques and attempted to summarize the results of studies carried out from the beyond 5 years with proper specifications on the destiny possibilities in a pharmacological perspective.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2020-05-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 8 Issue 3 2020 (May-June)
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Shahzad Sharif Mughal
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/38086
2020-12-23T05:42:27Z
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"200701 2020 eng "
2321-6824
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REVIEW ON CONCEPT OF VYADHI KSHAMATVA IN AUTOIMMUNEDISORDERS
SINGH, AZAD
Department of Pharmaceutical Laboratory, Institute for Postgraduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Background: In associate in nursing disease, there’s a wrong reaction of our unconscious process against the body’s own tissue.
Aim and Objetives: To check the conception of Vyadhi Kshamatva in response disorders. Our system features a terribly refined system to stay U.S. sickness free. Response diseases occur once the body is functioning onerous to defend against probably risky substances our bodies, like allergens, toxins, infections or food, however doesn’t see the distinction between the invaders and our own body cells. Piece of writing describes this during a slightly completely different manner. Piece of writing suggests that the system attacks the body’s own cells don’t accidentally, however it will to defend against a sort of harmful metabolites body, ama’. Holistic approach of piece of writing resembles to the whole perform of Vyadhikshamatva. This may steer far away from the origin and or progression of assorted diseases.
Discussion and Conclusion: Vyadhikshamatva may be a broad conception comprising the entire trendy understanding of medicine and different gross and delicate factors taking note to the interference and progression of diseases in physique. the smallest amount understood arm of medicine is that the origin and mechanism relating to development of response disorders.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2020-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 8 Issue 4 2020 (July-Aug)
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Azad singh
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/39189
2020-12-23T05:42:42Z
ijas:Rev
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"201101 2020 eng "
2321-6824
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PEPPERMINT OIL, ITS USEFUL, AND ADVERSE EFFECTS ON HUMAN HEALTH: A REVIEW
SHABBIR, NAGEENA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
HASSAN, SYEDA MONA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
MUGHAL, SHAHZAD SHARIF
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
PERVEIZ, SUMAIRA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
MUNIR, MUNEEZA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
MUSHTAQ, MARYAM
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
KAMRAN KHAN, MUHAMMAD
Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Fundamental oil of Mentha piperita are perplexing blends detached from sweet-smelling plants which may have antimicrobial, cooling receptor trigger, pesticidal, anticancer, hack, asthma, and use in painkiller, exercises of enthusiasm for the sustenance and corrective enterprises just as in the human well-being field in pharmaceutical. According to the German Commission E monographs, peppermint oil is greatly employed as an antispasmodic in the stomach and intestine in bile channel and for the treatment of peevish entrails disorder, inflammation of the respiratory tract, and aggravation of the oral mucosa. Remotely, M. piperita has been employed for myalgia and neuralgia. As indicated by German Commission E, M. piperita may likewise go about as a carminative, disinfectant, and pectolytic, having soothing activity. Enteric-covered peppermint oil containers (Colpermin) are mostly employed as an orally controlled antispasmodic premedication in the study of large intestine.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2020-11-01 00:00:00
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https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/article/view/39189
Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 8 Issue 6 2020 (Nov-Dec)
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Shahzad Sharif Mughal
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/39192
2021-02-20T09:44:48Z
ijas:Rev
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"201101 2020 eng "
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GENERAL OVERVIEW OF PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF RHEUM PALMATUM (CHINESE RHUBARB)
KHATTAK, AAMIR KHAN
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
HASSAN, SYEDA MONA
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
MUGHAL, SHAHZAD SHARIF
Department of Chemistry, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan,
Recent probe of medicinal plants incorporated in traditional systems for curing infection and sustaining holistic health, has exposed good sum of therapeutic efficiency against deleterious infections and chronic illnesses. Rheum palmatum (Chinese Rhubarb, family Polygonaceae) is a significant medicinal herb, which finds an extensive use in Unani (Traditional) system of medicine. It has been traditionally employed as antiseptic, liver stimulant, diuretic, diabetes, stomachic, purgative/cathartic, anticholesterolemic, antitumor, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, tonic, antidiabetic, and wound healer. The most vital components from Rheum palmatum are the phenolics, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, and anthraquinone derivatives such as aloe-emodin, chrysophanol, physcion, rhein, emodin and its glucorhein, and glycoside. Rhubarb also contains tannins which include hydrolysable-tannins, containing glycosidic or ester bonds composed of glucose, gallic acid, and other monosaccharide’s and condensed tannins, resulting principally from the flavone derivatives leukocyanidin and catechin. In recent years, new components such asrevandchinone-1, revandchinone-2, revandchinone-3, revandchinone-4, sulfemodin8-O-b-Dglucoside, and 6-methyl-rhein and aloe-emodin have been reported from the same class. It also encompasses some macro and micro mineral elements such as Ca, K, Mn, Fe, Co, Zn, Na, Cu, and Li. Anthraquinone derivatives demonstrate evidence of anti-microbial, antifungal, anti-proliferative, anti-Parkinson’s, immune enhancing, anticancer, antiulcer, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. This review article covers published study on therapeutic uses of different constituents from rhubarb.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2020-11-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 8 Issue 6 2020 (Nov-Dec)
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Shahzad Sharif Mughal
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/39523
2020-10-30T05:55:55Z
ijas:Rev
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"200901 2020 eng "
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ROLE OF PANCHAMAHABHOOTA IN DEVELOPMENT OF GARBHA AND GESTATIONAL ABNORMALITIES
J, NANDEESH
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEVIDAS, NIDHI
Being close to the nature has helped Ayurveda to develop the principles which are time-tested. The unique concept of commonness between the cosmos and human body is the strength of Ayurveda. The presence of the five elements such as prithvi, jala, teja, vayu and akasha in all the dravya can be deduced from the verse, ‘sarvam dravyam panchabhoutikam’. The body is said to be anitya (temporary) as it undergoes some apoptotic changes each moment. To replenish the lost bodily element, human is dependent on the diet. Ahara being pancabhautika, replenishes the the body to maintain dhatusamyata. A living body has had intrauterine as “garbha” and extrauterine life in the form of “shaddhatuja purusha”. Pancamahabhoota play significant role in garbha avastha in designing the anatomy and physiology of the body. Anatomical or physiological abnormalities seen during or post labour are also attributed to the pancamahabhoota. This works throws light on the role of the five elements in maintaining the normalcy or causing any abnormality in a garbha which may eventually form the base of Ayurveda genetics.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2020-09-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 8 Issue 5 2020 (Sep-Oct)
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 NANDEESH J, NIDHI DEVIDAS
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/39949
2021-03-17T06:37:01Z
ijas:Rev
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"210101 2021 eng "
2321-6824
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REVIEW OF CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF ABHRAKA WSR TO PINAKA ABHRAKA
GUPTA, JAY PRAKASH
BAMS, MD(Scholar)
GOYAL, MANISHA
Department of Rasashastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Rajasthan Ayurved University, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
AGARWAL, RAJARAM
Department of Rasashastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Rajasthan Ayurved University, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Rasashastra (Vedic chemistry) is the root branch of the Ayurveda (the science of life) that deals with herbomineral preparations. Abhraka (mica) is a mineral that classified in Maharasa group of Rasashastra. It contains several elements such as Si, Fe, Al, Mg, Na, and K as main ingredients. Four types of abhrakas are described in the Classics of Rasashastra including pinaka. Property of Pinaka is told that when it is heated on fire, the layers get separates. Intake of its bhasma causes severe constipation. The characteristic effect of pinak abhraka can be correlated with muscovite – paragonite micas. Because their perfect basal cleavage allows them to be split into thin, flexible sheets. Muscovite–paragonite series group of mica having hydrous potassium, sodium, aluminum, and silicate minerals. In this hydrous group, aluminum hydroxide causes constipation. In this paper, an attempt will be made to explain how does pinaka abhrak causes severe constipation.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2021-01-01 00:00:00
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https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/article/view/39949
Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 9 Issue 1 2021 (Jan-Feb)
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Dr. Jay Prakash Gupta chintu, Dr. Manisha Goyal, Dr. Rajaram Agarwal
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/40409
2021-02-20T09:44:46Z
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"210101 2021 eng "
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CORONAVIRUS DISEASE-19: A HOLISTIC PERSPECTIVE
RAJ, POOJA
Department of Swasthavritta and Yoga, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), College of Ayurveda, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
BHATI, KIRTI
Department of Swasthavritta and Yoga, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), College of Ayurveda, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
PATWARDHAN, RAVINDRA
Department of Swasthavritta and Yoga, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), College of Ayurveda, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Even when the predictions of effective specific antiretroviral treatment improved after 1996, many scientists and health professionals stayed committed to a dominant role of prevention over treatment and care. With the growing need for vaccines and safer drugs, greater attention is now toward the traditional system of medicine. Charak Samhita explains epidemics and its etiological factor in Janapadodhwamsa Adhyay of Vimansthan 3. Ayurveda and Yoga have immersed to have great combat with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) to maintain your overall health. The present study is aimed to get, a holistic approach that suggests a preventive approach and strengthening of Bala and Oja. Ayurveda and Yoga give importance to physical immunity and also psychological immunity as well. By following Rasayan, Sadvritta, Acharasayan, Astanga Yoga and Satvik Karma one manages a proper balance and Tridosha along with physical and mental health. There is a need to explore the holistic care modules stated in different Ayurvedic classical texts and Yoga for COVID-19.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2021-01-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 9 Issue 1 2021 (Jan-Feb)
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Mrs.Kirti Bhati
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/40508
2021-07-30T07:09:04Z
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"210701 2021 eng "
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RELEVANCE OF AYURVEDIC CONCEPTS AND LIFESTYLE IN PROMOTING MENTAL HEALTH
SHARMA, NEERU
Department of Rasa Shastra Evum Bhaishajya Kalpana, Uttarakhand Ayurved University, Rishikul Campus, Haridwar, India.
YADAV, YADEVENDRA
Department of Rasa Shastra Evum Bhaishajya Kalpana, Uttarakhand Ayurved University, Rishikul Campus, Haridwar, India.
SHARMA, KHEM CHAND
Department of Rasa Shastra Evum Bhaishajya Kalpana, Uttarakhand Ayurved University, Rishikul Campus, Haridwar, India.
Mental health is analytical marker of an individual’s overall well-being, along with his/her physical state. Human beings are required to maintain good mental health. However, we develop certain habits and behaviors, leading to a poor state of mental health. Such behaviors range from anxiety to depression. Low nutrient-containing diet, stress, lack of exercise, unhealthy habits (like the use of drugs, alcohol, and various other addictions), and lack of sufficient rest are risk factors for developing mental health issues. Mental illness is a crucial contributor to the burden on health-care service and affects many people in the world. The prime aim of Ayurveda is the promotion of health through the prevention and cure of diseases through positive physical and mental health through the concepts of Ayurvedic and Yoga practices. Achara Rasayana, Sadvrutta, Aasana, and Pranayama are helpful to maintain proper mental health and tackle mental health promotion and prevention of mental disorders. Daivavyapashraya (chanting of mantras), the performance of various Homas (sacrifice), Yuktivyapashraya (use of medicines and diet), and Satwavajaya (efforts to control the abnormal mental activity by the practice of Yama, Niyama, Asana, and Pranayama) are mentioned in ancient sciences such as Ayurveda and Yoga to treat mental illness and promote stress-free mental life.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2021-07-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 9 Issue 4, 2021 (Jul - Aug)
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Khem Chand Sharma
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/40524
2021-11-01T08:07:52Z
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"211101 2021 eng "
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JANAPADODHWAMSA - AN AYURVEDIC AND MODERN OVERVIEW IN PRESENT ERA
KUSHWAHA, TARUN KUMAR
Department of Shalya Tantra, Government Ayurvedic P.G. College and Hospital, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
YADAV, SUMAN
Department of Shalya Tantra, Government Ayurvedic P.G. College and Hospital, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
YADAV, ASHUTOSH KUMAR
Department of Rachna Sharir, Government Ayurvedic P.G College & Hospital, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Janapadodhwamsa is one among the unique concept described in Ayurveda treatises which literally means destruction of people or community. There are four factors that have been described which are common and essential for every living being, that is, Vayu (air), Jala (water), Desha (land), and Kaala (season). The principles which we explained vide Janapadodhwamsa in Ayurveda synchronized with this COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of the study was to learn about Janapadodhwamsa in Ayurveda and Modern aspect in the present era through various literature searches. Literary study of Janapadodhwamsa thoroughly including classical treatises such as Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita of Ayurveda was done. Information is collected through the WHO reports; PubMed and Scopus indexed journals. Estimated Modern terminology for the Ayurvedic terms was used according to CCIM, India. Immunomodulation should be central in medical field to combat several infective, chronic, autoimmune, and anti-viral or any epidemic disease. Some concepts of epidemiology can be compared with Ayurvedic concepts. Due to the absence of availability of the management of these viral diseases, a mass destruction happening hence to save the life of humans the above acknowledged management has important role in immunity improvement and provides strength to combat the disease or Janapadodhwamsa (epidemic condition). Ayurveda and modern management combination can improve the health of an individual as well as society keeping positive mind and a healthy body are the sources of contentment in the pandemic. Thus, adopting a holistic outlook, good lifestyle with appropriately balanced diet, Yoga, Pranayam, meditation, along with Achara Rasayana, and Sadvritta can led a stress-free living can prove to be an functioning management for Janapadodhwamsa.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2021-11-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 9 Issue 6, 2021 (Nov - Dec)
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 SUMAN YADAV, ASHUTOSH KUMAR YADAV, TARUN KR KUSHWAHA
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/40542
2021-03-11T08:42:20Z
ijas:Res
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"210301 2021 eng "
2321-6824
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PRACTICE OF YOGA IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY ATTENDING A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN NORTHERN INDIA: IMPLICATIONS DURING CORONAVIRUS DISEASE-19 PANDEMIC
MOR, SONIA
Department of Pharmacy, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad and Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
SINGH, KARAN
Department of Chemistry, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India.
WANGNOO, SUBHASH KUMAR
Consultant Endocrinologist and Diabetologist, Apollo Centre for Obesity, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
BAWA, TARUNIKA
Consultant Endocrinologist and Diabetologist, Apollo Centre for Obesity, Diabetes and Endocrinology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
DHIKAV, VIKAS
Department of Neurology, PGIMER and Dr RML Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
ANJUM, VARISHA
Department of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, India.
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of yoga practice in patients with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN) and to compare its acceptance among patients with chronic diseases other than DPN practicing non-yoga physical activities.
Methods: A pre-formed structured questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was conducted with a total of 98 out of 240 patients screened recruited during face to face structured interview, with a diagnosis of DPN. Data on the socio-demographics, age, duration of disease, glycemic controls (hemoglobin A1C [HBA1C] levels), and pain scores, numbness, and physical activity and other comorbid illnesses were collected.
Results: A total of 248 pre-diagnosed diabetic patients were screened; 98 study subjects (M: F=66:32) were enrolled with a mean age found to be 55.28 years. As diagnosed clinically and electrophysiologically, the prevalence of peripheral neuropathy was found to be 39.51%. The mean pain score was 3.27. Risk factors for peripheral neuropathy included male sex, advanced age, higher body mass index (%), higher HbA1C (n=67.34%), having a sedentary lifestyle (38.77%), overweight (43, 44.89%), and obesity (21, 21.42%) and <40% belong to the diabetes of duration group of more than 10 years. A total of 16, male: 9 and female: 5 (22.85%) out of 70 subjects were using yoga as physical activity in peripheral neuropathy group and of the control group (non-peripheral neuropathy group), only 8 (25%) out of 25 were doing yoga. The overall proportions were compared using Chi-square, results were non-significant with p=−0.49; Chi-square statistic −0.47.
Conclusion: This implies that those with DPN are as likely to accept yoga as a physical activity compared to patients with other chronic illnesses practicing non-yoga physical activities.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2021-03-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 9 Issue 2, 2021 (March-April)
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Sonia Mor
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/41231
2021-06-12T05:45:12Z
ijas:Case
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"210501 2021 eng "
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MANAGEMENT OF MAGGOT INFLICTED WOUND – AYURVEDIC APPROACH
HS, SATHISH
Professor, Department of Shalya Tantra, TMAE’s Society Ayurvedic Medical College, Shimoga, Karnataka, India.
TM, RASHMI
Associate Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa, TMAE’s Society Ayurvedic Medical College, Shimoga, Karnataka, India.
ADMANI, MALLIKARJUN
Associate Professor, Department of Dravyaguna, TMAE’s Society Ayurvedic Medical College, Shimoga, Karnataka, India.
Unhygienic conditions attract organisms into the pathological lesion and worsen the condition, here is a case wherein the patient with psoriatic skin lesions took treatment from an unqualified person and in addition his unhygienic habit attracted maggots into the foot eating away a major chunk of his normal tissues. The case was diagnosed and treated in lines with fundamental principles of Sushruta. The case is a best example of maggots destructive and repair effect on the tissue, the wound with maggots presence healed faster than with wound without maggots.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2021-05-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 9 Issue 3, 2021 (May-June)
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Sathish HS
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/42835
2021-11-24T08:38:42Z
ijas:Rev
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"210901 2021 eng "
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RATIONALE BEHIND THE COMPARISON OF KABA SURAM AND OTHER SURAMS WITH CORONAVIRUS DISEASE AND OTHER VIRAL FEVERS – A LITERATURE REVIEW
RENGARAJU, MANICKAVASAGAM
Siddha Clinical Research Unit, Safdarjung Hospital Campus, New Delhi. (A unit under Central Council for Research in Siddha, Min. of AYUSH, Govt. of India), India,
KADARKARAI, KANAKAVALLI
The Director General, Central Council for Research in Siddha, Min. of AYUSH, Govt. of India, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Objectives: This article intended to discuss about the rationale behind the comparison of coronavirus disease (COVID 19) and other viral fevers signs and symptoms with “Kaba Suram” and others Surams signs and symptoms with available source of Siddha literatures. Materials and Methods: Research Type: Systemic review. Design: Literature review will be done by collection of available text references from authenticated Siddha texts. Reference Authenticated Siddha Texts: 1. Yugimuni Vaithya Sinthamani, 2. Sura Vagadam, 3. Theran Karisal, 4. Theran Yamaga Venba, and 5. Sura Venba. Conclusion: Based on inference derived from Results and Discussion, we came to conclude that signs and symptoms of various viral fevers (COVID-19, dengue, chikungunya, and swine flu) are most commonly matched with the signs and symptoms of Kaba Suram, Pitha Suram, Vatha Suram, and Kaba Pitha Suram which are already mentioned in Siddhar authenticated texts.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2021-09-01 00:00:00
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Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 9 Issue 5, 2021 (Sept - Oct)
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Manickavasagam Rengaraju
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/43120
2022-07-05T06:28:56Z
ijas:Res
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/43258
2022-10-13T10:48:13Z
ijas:Res
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"220301 2022 eng "
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A CLINICAL STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY OF VIPAREETA MALLA TAILA IN DUSTA VRANA
SINGH, BHOPINDER
Department of Shalya Tantra, Parul Institute of Ayurveda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
DOLE, RAJIV
Department of Shalya Tantra, Parul Institute of Ayurveda, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
SINGH, MANPREET
Department of Shalyatantra, Guru Nanak Ayurvedic Medical College and Research Institute, Gopalpur, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Dusta vrana management is a common problem, encountered by medical practitioners all over the globe, that is, non-healing chronic ulcer. Without early and optimal intervention, the wound can rapidly deteriorate and leading to amputation of the affected limb. Studies reveal that it is difficult to achieve the complete aim of wound management with a single drug. In the present study, Vipareeta Malla Taila is selected from Bhaishajaya Ratnavali and Yogaratnakar. It consists of Sindoor, Kushta, Hingu, Rason, Chitrka Root, Langali, Hartal, Sharpunka, Shudh Tutha, Shudh Samundrafena, etc. These drugs having properties of Vrana Shodhana (cleansing), Ropana (healing), Vedanashamana (analgesic), Shothaharana (anti-inflammatory and reducing swelling) and bactericidal. It is a single-blind clinically study where 20 patients were selected. The patient would were treated with Vipareeta Malla Taila. Vipareeta Malla Taila mentioned by Acharya Yogratnakar in the context of Vrana chapter is found efficacious in wound healing. The drug initially acts as a debriding agent removing slough and necrotic tissues and subsequently paves way for smooth and uninterrupted healing of the ulcer. Topical application of Vipareeta Malla Taila reduces pain, burning sensation, and itching. It also decreases discharge, edema, and also helps in gradual improvement in floor and granulation tissue. The semi-occlusive dressing of Vipareeta Malla Taila provides moist environment which enhances epithelialization, prevents scab formation, and can be easily removed from wound surface without causing pain or damage to the new growing epithelium. Hence, from the present clinical study, it can be speculated that Vipareeta Malla Taila possesses sufficient efficacy in Vrana Shodana and Vrana Ropana without producing any adverse effects.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2022-03-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/article/view/43258
Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 10 Issue 2, 2022 (Mar-Apr)
eng
Copyright (c) 2022 Bhopinder singh
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/43850
2022-02-16T09:15:08Z
ijas:Rev
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/44175
2022-04-11T10:34:38Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"220101 2022 eng "
2321-6824
dc
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF LIPSTICK USING IXORA COCCINEA FLOWER EXTRACT AS A NATURAL COLORING AGENT
PUJARI, VIJAYANAND
Department of Pharmaceutics, Rani Chennamma College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
SAWANT, RESHMA
Department of Pharmaceutics, Rani Chennamma College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
SHIVATHAYA, NEHA
Department of Pharmaceutics, Rani Chennamma College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
SURVE, RASHMI
Department of Pharmaceutics, Rani Chennamma College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
SUNAGAR, NANDINI
Department of Pharmaceutics, Rani Chennamma College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
SAWANT, VIJAYA
Department of Pharmaceutics, Rani Chennamma College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
PATIL, SHUBHAM
Department of Pharmaceutics, Rani Chennamma College of Pharmacy, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Objective: The objective of the present research work was to formulate and evaluate lipstick using fresh flowers of Ixora coccinea extract as a coloring agent.
Methods: Fresh flowers of I. coccinea were collected, and coloring pigment was extracted by cold maceration technique using ethanol as solvent. Lipstick formulations (F1-F4) were prepared using beeswax, cocoa butter, carnauba wax, white petroleum jelly, coconut oil, and other excipients. The prepared formulations were evaluated for various evaluation parameters such as color, texture, pH, melting point, breaking point, hardness, spreadability, and aging stability.
Results: The results of different evaluation parameters of prepared lipstick formulations were within the standard range. Formulation (F3) was good enough to meet the general characteristics for ideal lipstick as all the evaluation parameters met the standard values of lipsticks.
Conclusion: The natural dye obtained from the petals of the I. coccinea flower plant was successfully used as a coloring agent in the formulation of lipstick in this study. Results of the study confirmed that this color pigment obtained from fresh flowers of I. coccinea may prove to be a useful choice in the formulation of lipstick. Natural coloring agents are safer options and are a better choice compared to their synthetic counterparts in cosmetic formulations.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2022-01-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/article/view/44175
Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 10 Issue 1, 2022 (Jan- Feb)
eng
Copyright (c) 2022 RESHMA SAWANT, Dr. VIJAYANAND PUJARI, NEHA SHIVATHAYA, RASHMI SURVE, NANDINI SUNAGAR, VIJAYA SAWANT, SHUBHAM PATIL
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/48737
2023-08-13T19:15:53Z
ijas:Res
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"230814 2023 eng "
2321-6824
dc
HYPOGLYCEMIC POTENTIAL OF HIBISCUS ROSA-SINENSIS AND MANGIFERA INDICA LEAVES BY IN VITRO METHODS
KALVA, SIREESHA
Department of Pharmacology, Sri Venkateshwara College of Pharmacy, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
NEHA, ANDHI
Department of Pharmacology, Sri Venkateshwara College of Pharmacy, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Objective: The objective of the present study was to provide in vitro evidence for the potential inhibitory activity of extracts of Mangifera indica (MI) and Hibiscus rosa-sinensis on α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes.
Methods: The plant extracts were prepared with methanol by maceration. Different concentrations (10, 20, 40, 80, and 100 μg/mL) of both the extracts were made using distilled water, and the extracts were subjected to α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory assay. The absorbance was measured at 540 nm and 405 nm using spectrophotometer. Using this method, the percentage of α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and IC50 values of each extract were calculated.
Results: The methanolic extracts of MI and H. rosa-sinensis exhibited significant α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. The inhibitory effect of α-amylase inhibitory assay was observed up to 89% and 90% at a concentration of 100 μg/mL in MI and H. rosa-sinensis, respectively. The inhibitory effect of α-glucosidase inhibitory assay was observed up to 89% and 91% at a concentration of 100 μg/mL in MI and H. rosa-sinensis, respectively, and is comparable to the standard acarbose (94% at 100 μg/mL). The IC50 values of α-amylase inhibitory assay of MI and H. rosa-sinensis are 35.33 and 30.97, respectively. The IC50 values of α-glucosidase inhibitory assay of MI and H. rosa-sinensis are 31.67 and 25.86, respectively. The IC50 value of acarbose is 6.94.
Conclusion: The results obtained support that MI and H. rosa-sinensis extracts exhibit considerable α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity which can be attributed to the phytochemical constituents present in them. Further, this study supports its usage in ethno medicines for the management of diabetes.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2023-08-14 00:45:28
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https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/article/view/48737
Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 11, 2023
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 SIREESHA KALVA, ANDHI NEHA
oai:ojs2.innovareacacdemics.in:article/50104
2024-03-20T10:07:43Z
ijas:Rev
nmb a2200000Iu 4500
"240201 2024 eng "
2321-6824
dc
UNVEILING THE PHARMACOLOGICAL SPECTRUM AND APPROVED THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITIES OF PIPER METHYSTICUM: AN IN-DEPTH REVIEW
DEEPALI THAKUR
Department of Pharmacology, St. Soldier Institute of Pharmacy, Jalandhar, Punjab, India
AJEET PAL SINGH
Department of Pharmacology, St. Soldier Institute of Pharmacy, Jalandhar, Punjab, India
AMAR PAL SINGH
Department of Pharmacology, St. Soldier Institute of Pharmacy, Jalandhar, Punjab, India.
In the plant Piper methysticum G. (Forst), Piperaceae, kava has active constituent storage in its roots and rhizomes. Kava root has been conventionally employed by individuals for alleviating anxiety, stress, managing drug withdrawal symptoms, addressing sleep-related concerns, and various other purposes; however, it is noteworthy that there is a lack of robust scientific evidence substantiating these purported therapeutic uses. The examination of existing literature reveals that kava lactones exert biological activity encompassing local anesthesia, antispasmodic effects, muscular relaxation, antimitotic properties, sedative attributes, anticonvulsive actions, analgesic properties, anxiolytic effects, and neuroprotective characteristics, thereby affirming their pharmacological potency. However, the plant’s medicinal value as an anti-depressant, anti-anxiety, or antioxidant has yet to be verified. Synthetic medications, on the other hand, are routinely recommended to alleviate stress and stress-related symptoms, but their tendency to induce drowsiness or sleep, the risk of dependence, and withdrawal effects limit their long-term usage. Clinical studies reveal that kava has 1-week efficacy at a modest dose. Evidently, herbal formulations assert enhancement of physical endurance, cognitive capacities, and non-specific resilience to stress without altering physiological functions; hence, imperative investigation into their safety and efficacy for therapeutic applications is warranted.
Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd
2024-02-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijas/article/view/50104
Innovare Journal of Ayurvedic Sciences; Vol 12, 2024
eng
Copyright (c) 2024 Deepali thakur