POTENCY OF CHIVES (ALLIUM SCHOENOPRASUM L.) LEAVES INFUSE AS INHIBITOR CALCIUM LITHOGENESIS ON URINARY TRACT

Authors

  • Siti Morin Sinaga Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
  • Iksen Iksen Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
  • Ginda Haro Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
  • Selvy Wardhany Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i3.22851

Keywords:

Chives, Calcium oxalate, Lithogenesis, Infuse, Urinary

Abstract

 Objective: This study examined the antilithogenesis activity by in vitro and histopathologic study from the infuse solution of chives leaves powder.

Methods: The study begins with standard phytochemical screening on the powder of chives leaves. For performing in vitro antilithogenesis activity, atomic absorption spectrophotometry method was adopted to measure the dissolved calcium level. Histopathologic study was using animal models.

Result: Phytochemical screening of chives leaves powder has a lot of phytochemical constituents. In vitro assay showed that chives infuse can dissolve the human calcium stone (47.7% for 12.5% concentration of chives leaves infuse). The histopathologic study showed that chives leaves can be used to treat the calcium lithogenesis.

Conclusion: This experiment provides evidence that chives leaves have highlighted the potential efficacy for the treatment of calcium lithogenesis.

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Author Biographies

Siti Morin Sinaga, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Iksen Iksen, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Ginda Haro, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Selvy Wardhany, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Indonesia.

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

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Published

01-03-2018

How to Cite

Sinaga, S. M., I. Iksen, G. Haro, and S. Wardhany. “POTENCY OF CHIVES (ALLIUM SCHOENOPRASUM L.) LEAVES INFUSE AS INHIBITOR CALCIUM LITHOGENESIS ON URINARY TRACT”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, vol. 11, no. 3, Mar. 2018, pp. 77-80, doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i3.22851.

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