IMPROVING ANTIBIOTIC PRESCRIBING PATTERN AND ASSESSMENT OF CO-MORBIDITIES ASSOCIATED WITH RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS

Authors

  • Shyama K. Department of Pharmacy Practice, PSG College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore-641004, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Prudence A. R. Department of Pharmacy Practice, PSG College of Pharmacy, Coimbatore-641004, Tamil Nadu, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i2.15495

Keywords:

Lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI), Antibiotics, Co-morbidities

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to describe the antibiotic prescribing pattern and co-morbidities associated with lower respiratory tract infections by means of cross-observational study.

Methods: A cross-sectional, open labelled and observational study was undertaken in a multi-speciality hospital for a period of 9 mo (November 2013-July2014). Lower respiratory tract infected patients who satisfied the selection criteria were included in the study. They were followed clinically and biochemically in the study.

Results: During the study period, most predominant antibiotics used were cephalosporin's which constitute about 63 % (with 3rd generation being the highest). Hypertension was found to be the most frequent co-morbidity (43%). Route of administration for most of the patients was parenteral followed by tablets and a very few on capsules. A few were changed from parenteral to oral when they met with the clinical criteria's for switching over therapy.

Conclusion: This study describes the antibiotic prescribing pattern and co-morbidities associated with lower respiratory tract infected patients.

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Published

01-02-2017

How to Cite

K., S., and P. A. R. “IMPROVING ANTIBIOTIC PRESCRIBING PATTERN AND ASSESSMENT OF CO-MORBIDITIES ASSOCIATED WITH RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS”. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol. 9, no. 2, Feb. 2017, pp. 283-6, doi:10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i2.15495.

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