THE FUNCTIONAL ROLE OF MELATONIN AND KISSPEPTIN IN FISH REPRODUCTION
Keywords:
Environmental Cues, Fish, Gonadotropin-releasing hormone, Kisspeptin, Melatonin, ReproductionAbstract
Reproduction of fish generally governed by the counter interaction of some endogenous and exogenous cues like endocrine signals and one or more environmental factors such as photoperiod, temperature, rainfall, food availability, salinity etc. Study indicates that it depends on hypothalamo-hypophysis-gonadal axis. In gonad, gametogenesis is ordered by various hormones followed by their interactions with proper tissues leading to breed at a specific time of the year. Melatonin, a neuroendocrine hormone, has a significant physiological role in the regulation of seasonality and gonadal development of fish. On the other hand, receptor independent actions or free radical scavenging role of melatonin at different levels of hypothalamo-hypophysis-gonadal axis is not yet clear. In recent years, focus has been given to study the of kisspeptin peptides potentiality on gonadal development especially during the transitional period of puberty and gonadal relapse. The relationship of kisspeptin and gonadotropin-releasing hormone is a good illustration of the kisspeptin system. The role of kisspeptin and melatonin in the reproduction of fish is an important subject of research. The potency of kisspeptin and melatonin on reproductive maturation and gonadotropin release in response to environmental cues and the regulation of secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone by kisspeptin and melatonin are also the important objectives of the present review.
References
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20. Amano M, Iigo M, Ikuta K, Kitamura S, Yamada H, Yamamori K. Roles of melatonin in gonadal maturation of underyearling precocious male masu salmon. Gen Comp Endocrinol 2000; 120: 190-197. (doi:10.1006/gcen.2000.7547)
21. Aripin SA, Jintasataporn O, Yoonpundh R. Effects of Exogenous Melatonin in Clarias Macrocephalus Male Broodstock First Puberty Stage. J Aquac Res Development 2015; 6: 307. (DOI: 10.4172/2155-9546.1000307)
22. Migaud H, Davie A, Martinez Chavez CC, Al-Khamees S. Evidence for differential photic regulation of pineal melatonin synthesis in teleosts. J. Pineal Res 2007; 43: 327-335. (doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079X.2007.00480.x)
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28. Poeggeler B, Reiter RJ, Tan DX, Chen LD, Manchester LC. Melatonin, hydroxyl radical-mediated oxidative damage, and aging: a hypothesis. J Pineal Res 1993. 14(4): 151-68.
29. Reiter RJ, Rosales-Corral SA, Manchester LC, Tan DX. Peripheral reproductive organ health and melatonin: Ready for prime time. Int J Mol Sci 2013; 14: 7231-7272. (doi: 10.3390/ijms14047231.)
30. Tamura H, Takasaki A, Taketani T, Tanabe M, Lee L, Tamura I, Maekawa R, Aasada H, Yamagata Y, Sugino N. Melatonin and female reproduction. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research 2014; 40: 1-11. (doi:10.1111/jog.12177)
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40. Greives TJ, Kriegsfeld LJ, Demas GE. Exogenous kisspeptin does not alter photoperiod-induced gonadal regression in Siberian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus). General and Comparative Endocrinology 2008; 156: 552-558.
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2. Falcon J, Migaud H, Munoz-Cueto JA, Carrillo M. Current knowledge on the melatonin system in teleost fish. General and comparative endocrinology 2010; 165(3): 469-482. (doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.04.026.)
3. Brüning A, Kloas W, Preuer T, Hölker F. Influence of artificially induced light pollution on the hormone system of two common fish species, perch and roach, in a rural habitat. Conservation Physiology 2018; 6: (doi//10.1093/conphys/coy016)
4. Kang SW, Thayananuphat A, Bakken T, El Halawani ME,. Dopamine-melatonin neurons in the avian hypothalamus controlling seasonal reproduction. Neuroscience 2007; 150: 223-233. (doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.08.031)
5. Kim JH, Park JW, Jin YH, Kim DJ, Kwon YJ. Effect of melatonin on GnIH precursor gene expression in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Biological Rhythm Research 2017. (doi: 10.1080/09291016.2017.1357336)
6. Comninos AN, Wall MB, Demetriou L, Shah AJ, Clarke SA, Narayanaswamy S. Kisspeptin modulates sexual and emotional brain processing in humans. J Clin Invest 2017; 127: 709-19. (doi:10.1172/JCI89519)
7. Carnevali O, Gioacchini G, Maradonna F, Olivotto I, Migliarini B. Melatonin induces follicle maturation in Danio rerio. PLoS One 2011; 6(5): 1-9. (doi:org/10.1371/journal.pone.0019978.)
8. Alvarado MV, Servili A, Mole?s G, Gueguen MM, Carrillo M, Kah O, Felip A. Actions of sex steroids on kisspeptin expression and other reproduction-related genes in the brain of the teleost fish European sea bass. Journal of Experimental Biology 2016; 219: 3353-3365. (doi:10.1242/jeb.137364)
9. Ohtaki T, Shintani Y, Honda S, Matsumoto H, Hori A, Kanehashi K, et al. Metastasis suppressor gene KiSS-1 encodes peptide ligand of a G-protein-coupled receptor. Nature 2001; 411: 613-617. (doi: 10.1038/35079135)
10. Seminara SB, Messager S, Chatzidaki EE, Thresher RR, Acierno Jr JS, Shagoury JK,. The GPR54 gene as a regulator of puberty. N. Engl. J. Med 2003; 349: 1614-1627. (doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa035322)
11. Loganathan K, Moriya S, Parhar IS. Trek2a regulates gnrh3 expression under control of melatonin receptor Mt1 and a2-adrenoceptor. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 2018; 1-7. (doi:org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.01.117)
12. Ogawa S, Parhar IS. Biological Significance of Kisspeptin–Kiss 1 Receptor Signaling in the Habenula of Teleost Species. Front. Endocrinol 2018; 9: 222. (doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00222)
13. Maitra SK, Chattoraj A, Mukherjee S, Moniruzzaman M. Melatonin: a potent candidate in the regulation of fish oocyte growth and maturation. General and Comparative Endocrinology 2013; 181: 215-222. (doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2012.09.015)
14. Chattoraj A, Bhattacharya S, Basu D, Bhattacharya S, Bhattacharya S, Maitra SK. Melatonin accelerates maturation inducing hormone (MIH): induced oocyte maturation in carp. Gen Comp Endocrinol 2005; 140: 145-55. (doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2004.10.013)
15. Mondal P, Hasan KN, Pal PK, Maitra SK. Influences of exogenous melatonin on the oocyte growth and oxidative status of ovary during different reproductive phases of an annual cycle in carp Catla catla. Theriogenology 2017; 87: 349-359. (dx.doi:org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.09.021)
16. Maitra SK, Hasan KN. The Role of Melatonin as a Hormone and an Antioxidant in the Control of Fish Reproduction. Front. Endocrinol 2016; 7: 38. (doi: 10.3389/fendo.2016.00038)
17. Yumnamcha T, Khan ZA, Rajiv C, Devi SD, Mondal G, Sanjita Devi H. Interaction of melatonin and gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone on the zebrafish brainpituitary- reproductive axis. Mol. Reprod. Dev 2017; 84: 389-400. (doi: 10.1002/mrd.22795)
18. Khan ZA, Labala RK, Yumnamcha T, Devi SD, Mondal G, Devi HS, Rajiv C, Bharali R, Chattoraj A. Artificial Light at Night (ALAN), an alarm to ovarian physiology: A study of possible chronodisruption on zebrafish (Danio rerio). Science of the Total Environment 2018; 628–629; 1407–1421. (doi:org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.02.101)
19. Bhattacharya S, Chattoraj A, Maitra SK. Melatonin in the regulation of annual testicular events in carp Catla catla: evidence from the studies on the effects of exogenous melatonin, continuous light and continuous darkness. Chronobiol Int 2007; 24: 629-50. (doi:10.1080/07420520701534665)
20. Amano M, Iigo M, Ikuta K, Kitamura S, Yamada H, Yamamori K. Roles of melatonin in gonadal maturation of underyearling precocious male masu salmon. Gen Comp Endocrinol 2000; 120: 190-197. (doi:10.1006/gcen.2000.7547)
21. Aripin SA, Jintasataporn O, Yoonpundh R. Effects of Exogenous Melatonin in Clarias Macrocephalus Male Broodstock First Puberty Stage. J Aquac Res Development 2015; 6: 307. (DOI: 10.4172/2155-9546.1000307)
22. Migaud H, Davie A, Martinez Chavez CC, Al-Khamees S. Evidence for differential photic regulation of pineal melatonin synthesis in teleosts. J. Pineal Res 2007; 43: 327-335. (doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079X.2007.00480.x)
23. Klein DC. Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase: “the Timezyme”. J. Biol. Chem 2007; 282: 4233-4237. (doi:10.1074/jbc.R600036200)
24. Soares JM, Manson MI, Ersahin C, Dubocovich ML. Functional melatonin receptors in rat ovaries at various stages of the oestrous cycle. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2003; 306: 694-702. (doi: 10.1124/jpet.103.049916)
25. Chattoraj A, Seth M, Maitra SK. Localization and dynamics of Mel1amelatonin receptor in the ovary of carp Catla catla in relation to serum melatonin levels. Comp Biochem Physiol A 2009; 152(3): 327- 333. (doi:org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2008.11.010)
26. Moniruzzaman M, Hasan KN, Maitra SK. Melatonin actions on ovaprim (synthetic GnRH and domperidone)-induced oocyte maturation in carp. Reproduction 2016; 151: 285-96. (doi:10.1530/REP-15-0391)
27. Maitra SK, Chattoraj A, Bhattacharyya S. Implication of melatonin in oocyte maturation in Indian major carp Catla catla. Fish Physiol Biochem 2005; 31: 201-7. (doi:10.1007/s10695-006-0025-2)
28. Poeggeler B, Reiter RJ, Tan DX, Chen LD, Manchester LC. Melatonin, hydroxyl radical-mediated oxidative damage, and aging: a hypothesis. J Pineal Res 1993. 14(4): 151-68.
29. Reiter RJ, Rosales-Corral SA, Manchester LC, Tan DX. Peripheral reproductive organ health and melatonin: Ready for prime time. Int J Mol Sci 2013; 14: 7231-7272. (doi: 10.3390/ijms14047231.)
30. Tamura H, Takasaki A, Taketani T, Tanabe M, Lee L, Tamura I, Maekawa R, Aasada H, Yamagata Y, Sugino N. Melatonin and female reproduction. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research 2014; 40: 1-11. (doi:10.1111/jog.12177)
31. Hasan KN, Moniruzzaman M, Maitra SK. Melatonin concentrations in relation to oxidative status and oocyte dynamics in the ovary during different reproductive phases of an annual cycle in carp Catla catla. Theriogenology 2014; 82: 1173-1185. (doi:10.1016/j.theriogenology. 2014.08.001)
32. Messager S, Chatzidaki EE, Ma D, Hendrick AG, Zahn D, Dixon J, Thresher RR, Malinge I, Lomet D, Carlton MB, Colledge WH, Caraty A, Aparicio SA. Kisspeptin directly stimulates gonadotropin releasing hormone release via G protein-coupled receptor 54. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005; 102: 1761-1766. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.0409330102)
33. Parhar IS, Ogawa S, Sakuma Y. Laser-captured single digoxigenin-labeled neurons of gonadotropin-releasing hormone types reveal a novel G protein-coupled receptor (Gpr54) during maturation in cichlid fish. Endocrinology 2004; 145: 3613-3618. (doi: 10.1210/en.2004-0395)
34. Pasquier J, Kamech N, Lafont AG, Vaudry H, Rousseau K, Dufour S. Molecular evolution of GPCRs: kisspeptin/kisspeptin receptors. J. Mol. Endocrinol 2014; 52: T101–T117. (doi: 10.1530/JME-13-0224)
35. Zmora N, Stubblefield JD, Wong TT, Levavi-Sivan B, Millar RP, Zohar Y. Kisspeptin antagonists reveal kisspeptin 1 and kisspeptin 2 differential reg-ulation of reproduction in the teleost, Morone saxatilis. Biol Reprod 2015; 93(3): 1-12. (doi:10.1095/biolreprod.115.131870)
36. Espigares F, Rocha A, Gómez A, Carrillo M, Zanuy S. Photoperiod modulates the reproductive axis of european sea bass through regulation of kiss1 and gnrh2 neuronal expression. General and Comparative Endocrinology 2016. (dx.doi:org/10.1016/j.ygcen.2016.09.007)
37. Tang H, Liu Y, Luo D, Ogawa S, Yin Y, Li S. The kiss/kissr systems are dispensable for zebrafish reproduction: evidence from gene knockout studies. Endocrinology 2014; 156(2): 589-99. (doi:10.1210/en.2014-1204)
38. Escobar S, Felip A, Zanuy S, Carrillo M. Is the kisspeptin system involved in responses to food restriction in order to preserve reproduction in pubertal male sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax)? Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A 2016. (DOI:10.1016/j.cbpa.2016.05.005)
39. Ohga H, Selvaraj S, Matsuyama M. The Roles of Kisspeptin System in the Reproductive Physiology of Fish With Special Reference to Chub Mackerel Studies as Main Axis. Front. Endocrinol 2018; 9: 147. (doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00147)
40. Greives TJ, Kriegsfeld LJ, Demas GE. Exogenous kisspeptin does not alter photoperiod-induced gonadal regression in Siberian hamsters (Phodopus sungorus). General and Comparative Endocrinology 2008; 156: 552-558.
41. Bailey AM, Legan SJ, Demas GE. Exogenous Kisspeptin Enhances Seasonal Reproductive Function in Male Siberian Hamsters. Animal Physiological Ecology 2017; (doi: 10.1111/1365-2435.12846)
42. Pinilla L, Aguilar E, Dieguez C, Millar RP, Tena-Sempere M. Kisspeptins and reproduction: physiological roles and regulatory mechanisms. Physiol Rev 2012; 92: 1235-1316. (doi: 10.1152/physrev.00037.2010)
43. Wahab F, Aziz F, Irfan S, Zaman W, Shahab M. Short-term fasting attenuates 661 the response of the HPG axis to kisspeptin challenge in the adult male rhesus monkey 662 (Macaca mulatta). Life Sci 2008; 83 (19-20): 633-7. (doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2008.09.001)
44. Mechaly AS, Vinas J, Piferrer F. Gene structure analysis of kisspeptin-2 (Kiss2) in the Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis): characterization of two splice variants of Kiss2, and novel evidence for metabolic regulation of kisspeptin signaling in non-mammalian species. Mol Cell Endocrinol 2011; 339: 14-24. (doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.03.004)
45. Mazón MJ, Gómez A, Yilmaz O, Carrillo M, Zanuy S. Administration of follicle-stimulating hormone in vivo triggers testicular recrudescence of juvenile European sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). Biol. Reprod 2014; 90: 1-10. (doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.113.110569)
46. Rocha A, Zanuy S, Carrillo M, Gómez A. Seasonal changes in gonadal expression of gonadotropin receptors, steroidogenic acute regulatory protein and steroidogenic enzymes in the European sea bass. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol 2009; 162: 265-275. (doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2009.03.023.)
47. Servili A, Herrera-Pérez P, del Carmen Rendón M, Muñoz-Cueto JA. Melatonin inhibits GnRH-1, GnRH-3 and GnRH receptor expression in the brain of the European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax. Int. J. Mol. Sci 2013; 14: 7603-7616. (doi: 10.3390/ijms14047603)
48. Herrera-Pérez P, Rendón MC, Besseau L, Sauzet S, Falcón J, Muñoz-Cueto JA . Melatonin receptors in the brain of the European sea bass: an in situ hybridization and autoradiographic study. J. Comp. Neurol 2010; 518: 3495-3511. (doi: 10.1002/cne.22408)
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Published
01-05-2019
How to Cite
Mondal, P., Hira, S. K., & Saha, N. C. (2019). THE FUNCTIONAL ROLE OF MELATONIN AND KISSPEPTIN IN FISH REPRODUCTION. Innovare Journal of Sciences, 7(3), 1–7. Retrieved from https://journals.innovareacademics.in/index.php/ijs/article/view/33958
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Section
Review Article(s)