PRELIMINARY PRELIMINARY STUDY ON BLOOD PROFILE OF BLOOD PRESSURE AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION AMONG WOMEN IN THE ERA OF GERMAS IN CICANIR AND JATIPAMOR VILLAGES, MAJALENGKA REGENCY, WEST JAVA PROVINCE

Authors

  • DIAH DHIANAWATY D. Department of Biomedical Science. Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Faculty of Medicine. Universitas Padjadjaran. Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia
  • Henhen Heryaman Department of Biomedical Science. Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Faculty of Medicine. Universitas Padjadjaran. Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097
  • Mas Rizky Anggun Adipurna Syamsunarno Department of Biomedical Science. Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Faculty of Medicine. Universitas Padjadjaran. Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-0097

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2019v11i7.33563

Keywords:

Blood pressure, Vegetable consumption, GERMAS, Cicanir, Jatipamor, Majalengka Regency

Abstract

Objective: To discover the profile of hypertension (HT) disease and consumption habit of vegetables among women in Cicanir and Jatipamor villages related to the program of Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS)/Healthy Living Society Movement.

Method: The study used a cross-sectional design while respondents were taken by using a simple random sampling. The blood pressure profile was classified based on the Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee (JNC 7). The respondents suffering from HT were given a question relating to their blood pressure. Vegetable consumption profile of the respondents was measured by using four questions.

Result: Youngest ages of pre-HT respondents in Cicanir and Jatipamor were 16 and 18 y, respectively; youngest ages of HT respondents in Cicanir and Jatipamor were 22 and 18 y, respectively. Numbers of the respondents with HT in Cicanir and Jatipamor villages had increased into 16.3% and 10.9%, respectively. Vegetables consumption frequencies for 4-7 d/w in Cicanir and Jatipamor were 81.33% and 62.66%, respectively. The respondents cleaning vegetables under running water in Cicanir and Jatipamor were 74.67% and 86.67%, respectively. The respondents who cooked the vegetables optimally in Cicanir and Jatipamor were 46.67% and 93.33%, respectively. Based on vegetable sources, the respondents bought the vegetables in the markets in Cicanir and Jatipamor were 81.33% and 93.33%, respectively.

Conclusion: In both villages, HT prevalence had increased. Vegetable consumption profile found in the respondents showed the respondents had a good vegetable consumption habit. It is important to improve awareness of respondents to maintain health for themselves and their families.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

DIAH DHIANAWATY D., Department of Biomedical Science. Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Faculty of Medicine. Universitas Padjadjaran. Jl. Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department

References

Health Research and Development Agency. National Health Indicator Survey, Sirkesnas 2016. Jakarta (Indonesia): Ministry of Health of Republic Indonesia; 2013.

Indonesia Health Ministry. National report on basic health research, RISKESDAS 2018. Jakarta (Indonesia): Indonesia Research and Health Development Agency; 2018. p. 61-5.

World Life Expectancy. Life Expectancy in Indonesia. LeDuc (Canada): LeDuc Media; 2018.

Indonesia Health Ministry. 52nd. National Health Day, (HKN). Jakarta (Indonesia): Bureau of Communication and Community Services, Ministry of Health of Republic of Indonesia; 2016.

Kusumawardani N. State of health inequality Indonesia. In: Ahmad Reza Hosseinpoor, Anne Schlotheuber, AvisAnne Julien. editors. Interactive Visualization of Health Data: NCDs, mental health and behavioural risk factors. Geneva: WHO Document Production Services; 2017. p. 95-7.

Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Regulation of The Minister of Health of Republic of Indonesia Number 39 Y 2016-Concerning Guidelines for Healthy Program Implementation with Family Approach. Jakarta (Indonesia): Indonesia Health Ministry; 2016.

Food and Agriculture Organization of The United Nations (FAO). Report of the Pacific Regional Workshop: Promotion of Fruit and Vegetables for Health; 2015.

World Health Organization. Increasing fruit and vegetable consumption to reduce the risk of noncommunicable diseases. Geneva (Switzerland): e-Library of Evidence for Nutrition Actions (eLENA); 2014.

Wiratri A. Revisiting the concept of family in Indonesian society. J Kependudukan Indonesia 2018;13:15-26.

Zahrok S, Suarmini NW. The role of women in the family. SEMATEKSOS Proceedings Surabaya, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember 2018;3:61-5.

Majalengka Regency Local Government. The strategic plan of the health office of Majalengka regency in 2014-2018. Majalengka (Indonesia): Majalengka Regency Press; 2014.

Directorate of Education Universitas Padjadjaran. Community Service Program, PKM 2017 Bandung (Indonesia): DCISTEM Unpad; 2017.

US Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. The seventh report of the Joint National Committee on prevention, detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood pressure. Bethesda (Maryland): NIH Publication; 2004.

Dhianawaty DD, Heryaman H, Syamsunarno MRAA. Blood pressure profiles among East Bongas and West Bongas people in effort and support from universitas padjadjaran and the regent of majalengka regency and chieves of the villages. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2017;9:215-9.

Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Food Facts, Raw Produce Selecting and Serving it Safely. Silver Spring (Maryland): U. S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2018.

Lincoln University. Student learning service: Sample size. Lincoln (England); 2006.

World Health Organization (WHO). Adolescent health. Department of maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health. Geneva (Switzerland): WHO Document Production Services; 2016.

Indonesia Health Ministry. Indonesian health profile, Data and information, Jakarta (Indonesia): Ministry of Health of Republic Indonesia; 2017.

Arik G, Yavuz BB. Hypertension in older adults-geriatrician point of view. J Gerontol Geriat Res 2014;3:182.

Erem C, Hacihasanoglu A, Kocak M, Deger O, Topbas M. Prevalence of prehypertension and hypertension and associated risk factors among Turkish adults: trabzon hypertension study. J Pub Health (Oxf) 2009;31:47-58.

Oguntibeju OO, Truter EJ, Esterhuyse AJ. Diabetes mellitus. In: Oguntibeju OO, Truter EJ, Esterhuyse AJ. editors. Insights and perspectives: The Role of Fruit and Vegetable Consumption in Human Health and Disease Prevention. London: Intech Open; 2013. p. 117-30.

Wang L, Manson JE, Gaziano JM, Buring JE, Sesso HD. Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of hypertension in middle-aged and older women. Am J Hypertens 2012;25:180-9.

Balasuriya N, Rupasinghe VHP. Plant flavonoids as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in the regulation of hypertension. Functional Foods Health Disease 2011;1:172-88.

Briones AM, Touyz RM. Oxidative stress and hypertension: current concepts. Curr Hypertens Rep 2010;12:135–42.

Palthur MP, Palthur SSS, Chitta SK. Nutraceuticals: concept and regulatory scenario. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci 2010;2:14-20.

Upadhyay S, Dixit M. Role of polyphenols and other phytochemicals on molecular signaling. Oxid Med Cell Longevity 2015;2015:1-15.

Guerrero L, Castillo J, inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme activity by flavonoids structure-activity relationship studies. PLOS One 2012;11:e49493.

Published

01-07-2019

How to Cite

D., D. D., H. Heryaman, and M. R. A. A. Syamsunarno. “PRELIMINARY PRELIMINARY STUDY ON BLOOD PROFILE OF BLOOD PRESSURE AND VEGETABLE CONSUMPTION AMONG WOMEN IN THE ERA OF GERMAS IN CICANIR AND JATIPAMOR VILLAGES, MAJALENGKA REGENCY, WEST JAVA PROVINCE”. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol. 11, no. 7, July 2019, pp. 96-101, doi:10.22159/ijpps.2019v11i7.33563.

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)