BIOANALYTICAL METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF CANAGLIFLOZIN IN HUMAN PLASMA BY LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY–TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY: CANAGLIFLOZIN IN HUMAN PLASMA BY LC-MS/MS

DEEPAN T; BASAVESWARA RAO MV; DHANARAJU MD

doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2019.v12i18.33228

Authors

DEEPAN T Department of Pharmacy, Krishna University, Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
BASAVESWARA RAO MV Department of Pharmacy, Krishna University, Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
DHANARAJU MD Department of Pharmaceutics, GIET School of Pharmacy, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2019.v12i18.33228

Keywords:

Canagliflozin,, Nil, Human plasma, Nil, Validation, Stability studies

Abstract

Objective: A validated liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method was developed for canagliflozin in human plasma along with stability studies.

Methods: The chromatographic separation of canagliflozin was performed on Zorbax XDB phenyl (75 × 4.6 mm, 3.5 mm) using methanol:acetate buffer (80:20 v/v) at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. The LC–MS/MS system consists of API 4000 triple quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with turbospray ionization and an AS8020 automatic sample injector.

Results: The retention time of canagliflozin was 1.15 min and total runtime was 2 min. The multiple reaction monitoring was 462.5/267.1 (m/z) for canagliflozin and 466.4/267.2 (m/z) for internal standard (canagliflozin D4), respectively. The method was linear over the range of 10–7505 ng/ml. The calculated slope ranged from 0.0451 to 0.0502 and intercepts from 0.0102 to 0.0456 with coefficients of the determination of 0.9970. The overall mean recovery of internal standard and canagliflozin was 76.66 and 79.77, respectively.

Conclusion: The method was successfully validated and it was found to be within the limits for accuracy, precision, and linearity and it is stable under analytical conditions used.

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